Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage

An experimental test was carried out on a 3/10 scale subassemblage in order to investigate the progressive collapse behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Investigation of alternative load paths and resistance mechanisms in scaled subassemblage and differences between the results of full-s...

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Main Authors: Rasool Ahmadi, Omid Rashidian, Reza Abbasnia, Foad Mohajeri Nav, Nima Usefi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3748435
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author Rasool Ahmadi
Omid Rashidian
Reza Abbasnia
Foad Mohajeri Nav
Nima Usefi
author_facet Rasool Ahmadi
Omid Rashidian
Reza Abbasnia
Foad Mohajeri Nav
Nima Usefi
author_sort Rasool Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description An experimental test was carried out on a 3/10 scale subassemblage in order to investigate the progressive collapse behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Investigation of alternative load paths and resistance mechanisms in scaled subassemblage and differences between the results of full-scale and scaled specimens are the main goals of this research. Main characteristics of specimen response including load-displacement curve, mechanism of formation and development of cracks, and failure mode of the scaled specimen had good agreement with the full-scale specimen. In order to provide a reliable numerical model for progressive collapse analysis of RC beam-column subassemblages, a macromodel was also developed. First, numerical model was validated with experimental tests in the literature. Then, experimental results in this study were compared with validated numerical results. It is shown that the proposed macromodel can provide a precise estimation of collapse behavior of RC subassemblages under the middle column removal scenario. In addition, for further evaluation, using the validated numerical model, parametric study of new subassemblages with different details, geometric and boundary conditions, was also done.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-dbae61439fb944f0b9256808aa3c7ca52025-08-20T03:24:21ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/37484353748435Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column SubassemblageRasool Ahmadi0Omid Rashidian1Reza Abbasnia2Foad Mohajeri Nav3Nima Usefi4Building and House Research Centre, Tehran, IranCivil Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 1684613114, IranCivil Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 1684613114, IranCivil Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 1684613114, IranCivil Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 1684613114, IranAn experimental test was carried out on a 3/10 scale subassemblage in order to investigate the progressive collapse behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Investigation of alternative load paths and resistance mechanisms in scaled subassemblage and differences between the results of full-scale and scaled specimens are the main goals of this research. Main characteristics of specimen response including load-displacement curve, mechanism of formation and development of cracks, and failure mode of the scaled specimen had good agreement with the full-scale specimen. In order to provide a reliable numerical model for progressive collapse analysis of RC beam-column subassemblages, a macromodel was also developed. First, numerical model was validated with experimental tests in the literature. Then, experimental results in this study were compared with validated numerical results. It is shown that the proposed macromodel can provide a precise estimation of collapse behavior of RC subassemblages under the middle column removal scenario. In addition, for further evaluation, using the validated numerical model, parametric study of new subassemblages with different details, geometric and boundary conditions, was also done.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3748435
spellingShingle Rasool Ahmadi
Omid Rashidian
Reza Abbasnia
Foad Mohajeri Nav
Nima Usefi
Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage
Shock and Vibration
title Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage
title_full Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage
title_short Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Progressive Collapse Behavior in Scaled RC Beam-Column Subassemblage
title_sort experimental and numerical evaluation of progressive collapse behavior in scaled rc beam column subassemblage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3748435
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