Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study

Police accountability is essential for affected victims and public trust-building, yet there are limited interventions addressing this issue. A mixed method design was adopted to examine the feasibility, appropriateness, and acceptability of a Legal Education-informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (...

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Main Authors: Tarela Juliet Ike, Dung Ezekiel Jidong, Evangelyn Ebi Ayobi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2334478
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author Tarela Juliet Ike
Dung Ezekiel Jidong
Evangelyn Ebi Ayobi
author_facet Tarela Juliet Ike
Dung Ezekiel Jidong
Evangelyn Ebi Ayobi
author_sort Tarela Juliet Ike
collection DOAJ
description Police accountability is essential for affected victims and public trust-building, yet there are limited interventions addressing this issue. A mixed method design was adopted to examine the feasibility, appropriateness, and acceptability of a Legal Education-informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) for improving victims’ confidence using 24 participants from Delta-State, Nigeria. Participants were assessed using the Legal-Consciousness-Questionnaire, Legal Awareness of Complaint Channel Scale and the PHQ-9. Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test was used to analyse quantitative data, while the qualitative analyses involved thematic-analysis from a social identity theoretical lens. The study recorded retention rates of 96% in the 12-sessions and 100% in the baseline, end-of-intervention and 3-months follow-ups. Participants showed increased knowledge of their legal rights (LCQ) from baseline (Md = 1.00) to end of intervention (Md = 4.00) with z = −4.427, and at 3-months follow-up, z = −4.423. Findings also showed reduced depression from baseline (Md = 4.00) to end of intervention (Md = 1.00) with z = −4.061 and at 3 months (Md = 1.00) with z = −4.142. LiCBT is acceptable and feasible for improving legal knowledge, reducing depression, including improving positive attitudes towards the police. A fully powered randomised control trial is recommended to test its effectiveness.
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spelling doaj-art-dba9e2aaa8284a52b2d47478844e31e32025-08-20T03:44:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2334478Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention studyTarela Juliet Ike0Dung Ezekiel Jidong1Evangelyn Ebi Ayobi2School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Law, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UKDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UKSchool of Social Sciences, National Open University, NigeriaPolice accountability is essential for affected victims and public trust-building, yet there are limited interventions addressing this issue. A mixed method design was adopted to examine the feasibility, appropriateness, and acceptability of a Legal Education-informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) for improving victims’ confidence using 24 participants from Delta-State, Nigeria. Participants were assessed using the Legal-Consciousness-Questionnaire, Legal Awareness of Complaint Channel Scale and the PHQ-9. Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test was used to analyse quantitative data, while the qualitative analyses involved thematic-analysis from a social identity theoretical lens. The study recorded retention rates of 96% in the 12-sessions and 100% in the baseline, end-of-intervention and 3-months follow-ups. Participants showed increased knowledge of their legal rights (LCQ) from baseline (Md = 1.00) to end of intervention (Md = 4.00) with z = −4.427, and at 3-months follow-up, z = −4.423. Findings also showed reduced depression from baseline (Md = 4.00) to end of intervention (Md = 1.00) with z = −4.061 and at 3 months (Md = 1.00) with z = −4.142. LiCBT is acceptable and feasible for improving legal knowledge, reducing depression, including improving positive attitudes towards the police. A fully powered randomised control trial is recommended to test its effectiveness.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2334478ConfidenceNigeriaPolicingTrustVictimsShun-Yung Kevin Wang, Criminal Justice, Tarleton State University - Fort Worth Campus, Fort Worth, USA
spellingShingle Tarela Juliet Ike
Dung Ezekiel Jidong
Evangelyn Ebi Ayobi
Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
Cogent Social Sciences
Confidence
Nigeria
Policing
Trust
Victims
Shun-Yung Kevin Wang, Criminal Justice, Tarleton State University - Fort Worth Campus, Fort Worth, USA
title Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
title_full Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
title_fullStr Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
title_full_unstemmed Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
title_short Legal Education-Informed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (LiCBT) to improve victims’ confidence in the Nigerian police: a single-arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
title_sort legal education informed cognitive behavioural therapy licbt to improve victims confidence in the nigerian police a single arm mixed method feasibility intervention study
topic Confidence
Nigeria
Policing
Trust
Victims
Shun-Yung Kevin Wang, Criminal Justice, Tarleton State University - Fort Worth Campus, Fort Worth, USA
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2334478
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