FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT

Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma, typically affected mature adults and elderly, with a median age at diagnosis of 65 years. The natural history of FL appears to have been favorably impacted by the introduction of Rituximab. Randomized clinical trials have dem...

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Main Authors: Alessia Castellino, Umberto Vitolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
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Online Access:http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/2805
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author Alessia Castellino
Umberto Vitolo
author_facet Alessia Castellino
Umberto Vitolo
author_sort Alessia Castellino
collection DOAJ
description Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma, typically affected mature adults and elderly, with a median age at diagnosis of 65 years. The natural history of FL appears to have been favorably impacted by the introduction of Rituximab. Randomized clinical trials have demonstrated that the addition of rituximab to standard chemotherapy induction has improved the overall survival and new strategies of chemo-immunotherapy, such as Bendamustine combined with Rituximab, showed optimal results on response and lower hematological toxicity, becoming one of the standard treatments, particularly in elderly. Moreover maintenance therapy with Rituximab demonstrated improvement of progression-free survival. Despite these exciting results, FL is still an incurable disease. It remains a critical unmet clinical need finding new prognostic factors to better identify poor outcome patients, to reduce the risk of transformation and to explore new treatment strategies, especially for patients not candidate to intensive chemotherapy regimens, such as elderly patients. Some progresses were already done with novel agents, but larger and more validated studies are needed. Elderly patients are the larger portion of patients with FL and represent a subgroup with higher treatment difficulties, because of comorbidities and smaller spectrum for treatment choice. Further studies, focused on elderly follicular lymphoma patients, with their peculiar characteristics, are needed in order to define the best tailored treatment at diagnosis and at the time of relapse in this setting.
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spelling doaj-art-db9e5af9469c4dd7af32aaae6a39ccbf2025-01-02T11:34:18ZengPAGEPress PublicationsMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases2035-30062017-01-0191e2017009e201700910.4084/mjhid.2017.0091664FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENTAlessia CastellinoUmberto VitoloFollicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma, typically affected mature adults and elderly, with a median age at diagnosis of 65 years. The natural history of FL appears to have been favorably impacted by the introduction of Rituximab. Randomized clinical trials have demonstrated that the addition of rituximab to standard chemotherapy induction has improved the overall survival and new strategies of chemo-immunotherapy, such as Bendamustine combined with Rituximab, showed optimal results on response and lower hematological toxicity, becoming one of the standard treatments, particularly in elderly. Moreover maintenance therapy with Rituximab demonstrated improvement of progression-free survival. Despite these exciting results, FL is still an incurable disease. It remains a critical unmet clinical need finding new prognostic factors to better identify poor outcome patients, to reduce the risk of transformation and to explore new treatment strategies, especially for patients not candidate to intensive chemotherapy regimens, such as elderly patients. Some progresses were already done with novel agents, but larger and more validated studies are needed. Elderly patients are the larger portion of patients with FL and represent a subgroup with higher treatment difficulties, because of comorbidities and smaller spectrum for treatment choice. Further studies, focused on elderly follicular lymphoma patients, with their peculiar characteristics, are needed in order to define the best tailored treatment at diagnosis and at the time of relapse in this setting.http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/2805Follicular Lymphoma, Elderly, Comorbidities,
spellingShingle Alessia Castellino
Umberto Vitolo
FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT
Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
Follicular Lymphoma, Elderly, Comorbidities,
title FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT
title_full FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT
title_fullStr FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT
title_full_unstemmed FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT
title_short FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: THE MANAGEMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENT
title_sort follicular lymphoma the management of elderly patient
topic Follicular Lymphoma, Elderly, Comorbidities,
url http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/2805
work_keys_str_mv AT alessiacastellino follicularlymphomathemanagementofelderlypatient
AT umbertovitolo follicularlymphomathemanagementofelderlypatient