Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults

BackgroundThe Intuitive Exercise Scale (IEXS) is a scale designed to evaluate the positive relationship with exercise, including their ability to tune in to bodily cues, maintain mindfulness while moving, and utilize diverse movement patterns. As that the psychometric properties of the IEXS have not...

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Main Authors: Dongzhe Shi, Fangyan Lv, Jingbin Tan, Dingguo Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1546015/full
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author Dongzhe Shi
Fangyan Lv
Jingbin Tan
Dingguo Gao
author_facet Dongzhe Shi
Fangyan Lv
Jingbin Tan
Dingguo Gao
author_sort Dongzhe Shi
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe Intuitive Exercise Scale (IEXS) is a scale designed to evaluate the positive relationship with exercise, including their ability to tune in to bodily cues, maintain mindfulness while moving, and utilize diverse movement patterns. As that the psychometric properties of the IEXS have not been thoroughly established across cultures and various age groups, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the applicability of the translated IEXS among young Chinese adults.MethodsWe translated and culturally adapted the IEXS for a sample of 630 Chinese young adults (M = 19.61 SD = 1.13) who agreed to complete the scale online. The psychometric evaluation included item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA and CFA), and assessments of reliability, predictive validity, and criterion validity.ResultsThe mean IEXS score was 47.23 (SD = 7.28), and EFA identified four latent constructs: emotional exercise, exercise rigidity, body trust, and mindful exercise. The CFA confirmed the model’s fit (CFI = 0.98; SRMR = 0.06). Item-total correlations ranged from 0.639 to 0.753, with item loadings between 0.635 and 0.760. Also, the reliability metrics demonstrated strong internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.869) and test–retest stability (ICC = 0.721, p < 0.01). Predictive validity was confirmed through significant correlations with the Physical Activity Rating Scale (PARS-3), and criterion validity showed moderate correlations (0.342–0.615) with validated scales.ConclusionThe Chinese IEXS is a robust and valid tool for assessing intuitive exercise tendencies in Chinese young adults.
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spelling doaj-art-db85d6df27094d5fbe070c9b165171972025-08-20T03:00:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-02-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15460151546015Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adultsDongzhe Shi0Fangyan Lv1Jingbin Tan2Dingguo Gao3Department of Sports Science and Physical Education, Guangzhou Xinhua University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Marxism, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaBackgroundThe Intuitive Exercise Scale (IEXS) is a scale designed to evaluate the positive relationship with exercise, including their ability to tune in to bodily cues, maintain mindfulness while moving, and utilize diverse movement patterns. As that the psychometric properties of the IEXS have not been thoroughly established across cultures and various age groups, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the applicability of the translated IEXS among young Chinese adults.MethodsWe translated and culturally adapted the IEXS for a sample of 630 Chinese young adults (M = 19.61 SD = 1.13) who agreed to complete the scale online. The psychometric evaluation included item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA and CFA), and assessments of reliability, predictive validity, and criterion validity.ResultsThe mean IEXS score was 47.23 (SD = 7.28), and EFA identified four latent constructs: emotional exercise, exercise rigidity, body trust, and mindful exercise. The CFA confirmed the model’s fit (CFI = 0.98; SRMR = 0.06). Item-total correlations ranged from 0.639 to 0.753, with item loadings between 0.635 and 0.760. Also, the reliability metrics demonstrated strong internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.869) and test–retest stability (ICC = 0.721, p < 0.01). Predictive validity was confirmed through significant correlations with the Physical Activity Rating Scale (PARS-3), and criterion validity showed moderate correlations (0.342–0.615) with validated scales.ConclusionThe Chinese IEXS is a robust and valid tool for assessing intuitive exercise tendencies in Chinese young adults.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1546015/fullintuitive exercisephysical activitypsychometricsyoung adultsChinese translation
spellingShingle Dongzhe Shi
Fangyan Lv
Jingbin Tan
Dingguo Gao
Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults
Frontiers in Psychology
intuitive exercise
physical activity
psychometrics
young adults
Chinese translation
title Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults
title_full Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults
title_fullStr Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults
title_full_unstemmed Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults
title_short Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Intuitive Exercise Scale for young adults
title_sort factor structure and psychometric properties of the chinese version of the intuitive exercise scale for young adults
topic intuitive exercise
physical activity
psychometrics
young adults
Chinese translation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1546015/full
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