Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river

The introduction of non-native fish into the Teuchitlán River, in west-central Mexico, was suggested as a key factor behind the change in the fish assemblage, and even in the extinction of endemic species. The characterization of the fish assemblage and the relationship between fish abundance and t...

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Main Authors: Valentin Mar-Silva, Yvonne Herrerías-Diego, Martina Medina-Nava, Juan Pablo Ramírez-Herrejón, Luis Mendoza-Cuenca, Rubén Hernández-Morales, Omar Domínguez-Domínguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2021-09-01
Series:Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
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Online Access:https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/3433
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author Valentin Mar-Silva
Yvonne Herrerías-Diego
Martina Medina-Nava
Juan Pablo Ramírez-Herrejón
Luis Mendoza-Cuenca
Rubén Hernández-Morales
Omar Domínguez-Domínguez
author_facet Valentin Mar-Silva
Yvonne Herrerías-Diego
Martina Medina-Nava
Juan Pablo Ramírez-Herrejón
Luis Mendoza-Cuenca
Rubén Hernández-Morales
Omar Domínguez-Domínguez
author_sort Valentin Mar-Silva
collection DOAJ
description The introduction of non-native fish into the Teuchitlán River, in west-central Mexico, was suggested as a key factor behind the change in the fish assemblage, and even in the extinction of endemic species. The characterization of the fish assemblage and the relationship between fish abundance and the anthropogenic conditions were evaluated over 2-year period. Fish assemblage structure, species replacement, and dominance were examined along a longitudinal environmental gradient. Physical and chemical parameters of the water were recorded. The relationship between fish abundance and abiotic factors was inferred from multivariate analysis. The results showed that the non-native poecilid Pseudoxiphophorus bimaculatus was dominant, and the abundance and biomass of non-native species exceeded 50% in all sites and seasons. Species diversity and native fish abundance were greater in upstream sites, which presented higher dissolved oxygen and lower nitrates. The native ichthyofauna of the Teuchitlán River has been replaced by non-native species. This decline of the native fish species seems to be due not only to the interaction with non-native species but also to the multiple human impacts on the lotic system.
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spelling doaj-art-db85af038950416b8ea59155e55d2bfc2025-08-20T03:49:23ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoRevista Mexicana de Biodiversidad1870-34532007-87062021-09-019210.22201/ib.20078706e.2021.92.3433Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican riverValentin Mar-Silva0Yvonne Herrerías-Diego1Martina Medina-Nava2Juan Pablo Ramírez-Herrejón3Luis Mendoza-Cuenca4Rubén Hernández-Morales5Omar Domínguez-Domínguez6Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoUniversidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoUniversidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoUniversidad Autónoma de QuerétaroUniversidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoUniversidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoUniversidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo The introduction of non-native fish into the Teuchitlán River, in west-central Mexico, was suggested as a key factor behind the change in the fish assemblage, and even in the extinction of endemic species. The characterization of the fish assemblage and the relationship between fish abundance and the anthropogenic conditions were evaluated over 2-year period. Fish assemblage structure, species replacement, and dominance were examined along a longitudinal environmental gradient. Physical and chemical parameters of the water were recorded. The relationship between fish abundance and abiotic factors was inferred from multivariate analysis. The results showed that the non-native poecilid Pseudoxiphophorus bimaculatus was dominant, and the abundance and biomass of non-native species exceeded 50% in all sites and seasons. Species diversity and native fish abundance were greater in upstream sites, which presented higher dissolved oxygen and lower nitrates. The native ichthyofauna of the Teuchitlán River has been replaced by non-native species. This decline of the native fish species seems to be due not only to the interaction with non-native species but also to the multiple human impacts on the lotic system. https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/3433Biodiversity conservationBiotic homogenizationHuman impactNative ichthyofauna
spellingShingle Valentin Mar-Silva
Yvonne Herrerías-Diego
Martina Medina-Nava
Juan Pablo Ramírez-Herrejón
Luis Mendoza-Cuenca
Rubén Hernández-Morales
Omar Domínguez-Domínguez
Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Biodiversity conservation
Biotic homogenization
Human impact
Native ichthyofauna
title Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river
title_full Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river
title_fullStr Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river
title_short Spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical Mexican river
title_sort spatial and temporal variation of fish assemblage structure in a neotropical mexican river
topic Biodiversity conservation
Biotic homogenization
Human impact
Native ichthyofauna
url https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/3433
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