Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria

This study examined some essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural people in three ecological zones of Taraba State in Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to identify and document the essential indigenous woody plants, the frequency of their harvest, and the methods...

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Main Authors: Bernard Bunde Meer, Iyiola Oadunjoye Tella, Callistus Akosim, Ephraim Edward Dishan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia.edu Journals 2024-08-01
Series:Academia Environmental Sciences and Sustainability
Online Access:https://www.academia.edu/122834632/Evaluation_of_essential_indigenous_woody_plant_species_used_by_the_rural_population_in_Taraba_State_Nigeria
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author Bernard Bunde Meer
Iyiola Oadunjoye Tella
Callistus Akosim
Ephraim Edward Dishan
author_facet Bernard Bunde Meer
Iyiola Oadunjoye Tella
Callistus Akosim
Ephraim Edward Dishan
author_sort Bernard Bunde Meer
collection DOAJ
description This study examined some essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural people in three ecological zones of Taraba State in Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to identify and document the essential indigenous woody plants, the frequency of their harvest, and the methods employed for harvesting them. A multistage sampling design was used to stratify the study into three ecological zones: Northern Guinea Savanna (NGS), Southern Guinea Savanna (SGS), and Montane Forest (MF). Data collected were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Solvin’s formula was used to select 399 respondents (i.e., 133 in each ecological zone). Administration of semi-structured questionnaire was done using free listing method. All the data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that majority of the respondents were males (56%) and young persons (46%) who had traditional knowledge of the importance of available indigenous woody plant species. A total of 22 most essential indigenous woody plant species belonging to 18 families were identified to be used by the rural population in Taraba State. Majority of the respondents (69%) used risky and unsustainably destructive methods to harvest these species on a daily and annual basis, notably during the dry season (69%). Sustainability of these species is, therefore, recommended through proper education, afforestation and reforestation programs, sustainable harvesting methods, and management of indigenous woody plant species and forest ecosystems.
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spelling doaj-art-db817ee23b924750a3038417502c52cc2025-02-11T23:18:02ZengAcademia.edu JournalsAcademia Environmental Sciences and Sustainability2997-60062024-08-011210.20935/AcadEnvSci7268Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State NigeriaBernard Bunde Meer0Iyiola Oadunjoye Tella1Callistus Akosim2Ephraim Edward Dishan3Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Taraba State University, Jalingo, Taraba State, P. M. B. 1167, Nigeria.Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Modibbo Adama University, Yola, Adamawa State, P. M. B. 2026, Nigeria.Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Taraba State University, Jalingo, Taraba State, P. M. B. 1167, Nigeria.Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Modibbo Adama University, Yola, Adamawa State, P. M. B. 2026, Nigeria. This study examined some essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural people in three ecological zones of Taraba State in Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to identify and document the essential indigenous woody plants, the frequency of their harvest, and the methods employed for harvesting them. A multistage sampling design was used to stratify the study into three ecological zones: Northern Guinea Savanna (NGS), Southern Guinea Savanna (SGS), and Montane Forest (MF). Data collected were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Solvin’s formula was used to select 399 respondents (i.e., 133 in each ecological zone). Administration of semi-structured questionnaire was done using free listing method. All the data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that majority of the respondents were males (56%) and young persons (46%) who had traditional knowledge of the importance of available indigenous woody plant species. A total of 22 most essential indigenous woody plant species belonging to 18 families were identified to be used by the rural population in Taraba State. Majority of the respondents (69%) used risky and unsustainably destructive methods to harvest these species on a daily and annual basis, notably during the dry season (69%). Sustainability of these species is, therefore, recommended through proper education, afforestation and reforestation programs, sustainable harvesting methods, and management of indigenous woody plant species and forest ecosystems.https://www.academia.edu/122834632/Evaluation_of_essential_indigenous_woody_plant_species_used_by_the_rural_population_in_Taraba_State_Nigeria
spellingShingle Bernard Bunde Meer
Iyiola Oadunjoye Tella
Callistus Akosim
Ephraim Edward Dishan
Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria
Academia Environmental Sciences and Sustainability
title Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria
title_full Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria
title_fullStr Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria
title_short Evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in Taraba State Nigeria
title_sort evaluation of essential indigenous woody plant species used by the rural population in taraba state nigeria
url https://www.academia.edu/122834632/Evaluation_of_essential_indigenous_woody_plant_species_used_by_the_rural_population_in_Taraba_State_Nigeria
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