Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant

Cationic surfactant, cetyldimethylethylammonium bromide (CDMEAB), sensitize the color reactions of Th(IV) and U(VI) with chrome azurol-S(CRAS). Formation of water soluble deeply colored ternary complexes of metal ions show large bathochromic shift. Same stoichiometric composition of ternary complexe...

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Main Authors: A. B. Upase, A. B. Zade, P. P. Kalbende
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/258782
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author A. B. Upase
A. B. Zade
P. P. Kalbende
author_facet A. B. Upase
A. B. Zade
P. P. Kalbende
author_sort A. B. Upase
collection DOAJ
description Cationic surfactant, cetyldimethylethylammonium bromide (CDMEAB), sensitize the color reactions of Th(IV) and U(VI) with chrome azurol-S(CRAS). Formation of water soluble deeply colored ternary complexes of metal ions show large bathochromic shift. Same stoichiometric composition of ternary complexes with 1:2:4 molar ratio (M-CRAS-CDMEAB) have been observed for both the metal ions and are responsible for enhancement in molar absorptivities and sensitivities at shifted wavelength. The ternary complexes of thorium(IV) and uranium(VI) exhibit absorption maxima at 640 and 620 nm with molar absorptivities 85500 and 69600 L.mol-1.cm-2 respectively. Beer’s law were obeyed in concentration range 0.12-0.185 ppm for Th(IV) and 0.13-0.162 ppm for U(VI) in presence of CDMEAB. Conditional formation constants and various analytical parameters have been evaluated and compared the results of binary and ternary complexes. Enhancement in the molar absorptivities in presence of CDMEAB clearly indicated the usefulness of these colored reactions for microdetermination.
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spelling doaj-art-db7992ad0dcb49a688cb7d41a036591b2025-08-20T03:24:17ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102011-01-01831132114110.1155/2011/258782Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic SurfactantA. B. Upase0A. B. Zade1P. P. Kalbende2Department of Chemistry, Shri Sitaramji Chaudhary Science College, Warud, Dist-Amravati, M.S-444906, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, R.T.M. Nagpur University, Nagpur, M.S-440010, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, R.T.M. Nagpur University, Nagpur, M.S-440010, IndiaCationic surfactant, cetyldimethylethylammonium bromide (CDMEAB), sensitize the color reactions of Th(IV) and U(VI) with chrome azurol-S(CRAS). Formation of water soluble deeply colored ternary complexes of metal ions show large bathochromic shift. Same stoichiometric composition of ternary complexes with 1:2:4 molar ratio (M-CRAS-CDMEAB) have been observed for both the metal ions and are responsible for enhancement in molar absorptivities and sensitivities at shifted wavelength. The ternary complexes of thorium(IV) and uranium(VI) exhibit absorption maxima at 640 and 620 nm with molar absorptivities 85500 and 69600 L.mol-1.cm-2 respectively. Beer’s law were obeyed in concentration range 0.12-0.185 ppm for Th(IV) and 0.13-0.162 ppm for U(VI) in presence of CDMEAB. Conditional formation constants and various analytical parameters have been evaluated and compared the results of binary and ternary complexes. Enhancement in the molar absorptivities in presence of CDMEAB clearly indicated the usefulness of these colored reactions for microdetermination.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/258782
spellingShingle A. B. Upase
A. B. Zade
P. P. Kalbende
Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant
title_full Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant
title_fullStr Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant
title_full_unstemmed Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant
title_short Spectrophotometric Microdetermination of Thorium(IV) and Uranium(VI) with Chrome Azurol-S in Presence of Cationic Surfactant
title_sort spectrophotometric microdetermination of thorium iv and uranium vi with chrome azurol s in presence of cationic surfactant
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/258782
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AT ppkalbende spectrophotometricmicrodeterminationofthoriumivanduraniumviwithchromeazurolsinpresenceofcationicsurfactant