Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls

The aim of this paper was to present a verified finite element method that represents the full-scale-braced shear walls under seismic loads and to study their ductility. The models account for different types of material and geometric nonlinearities. The screws that connect the cold-formed-steel (CF...

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Main Authors: Metwally Abu-Hamd, Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar, Basel El-Samman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9784360
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author Metwally Abu-Hamd
Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar
Basel El-Samman
author_facet Metwally Abu-Hamd
Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar
Basel El-Samman
author_sort Metwally Abu-Hamd
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was to present a verified finite element method that represents the full-scale-braced shear walls under seismic loads and to study their ductility. The models account for different types of material and geometric nonlinearities. The screws that connect the cold-formed-steel (CFS) studs, tracks, gusset plates, and braces are considered explicitly in the model. The deformation of the hold-downs under the horizontal load is considered. The finite element program ANSYS (2012) is used to model and analyze the case studies. A parametric study is performed to investigate the response modification factor (R) of the CFS-braced shear walls. The parametric study showed that the North American Specification is about 20% conservative in estimating the (R) factor.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-db72a4599b4e4b38a38bd5e4ed27f0972025-02-03T01:08:54ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/97843609784360Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear WallsMetwally Abu-Hamd0Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar1Basel El-Samman2Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptStructural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptStructural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptThe aim of this paper was to present a verified finite element method that represents the full-scale-braced shear walls under seismic loads and to study their ductility. The models account for different types of material and geometric nonlinearities. The screws that connect the cold-formed-steel (CFS) studs, tracks, gusset plates, and braces are considered explicitly in the model. The deformation of the hold-downs under the horizontal load is considered. The finite element program ANSYS (2012) is used to model and analyze the case studies. A parametric study is performed to investigate the response modification factor (R) of the CFS-braced shear walls. The parametric study showed that the North American Specification is about 20% conservative in estimating the (R) factor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9784360
spellingShingle Metwally Abu-Hamd
Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar
Basel El-Samman
Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
title_full Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
title_fullStr Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
title_full_unstemmed Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
title_short Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
title_sort computational study of cold formed steel x braced shear walls
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9784360
work_keys_str_mv AT metwallyabuhamd computationalstudyofcoldformedsteelxbracedshearwalls
AT maheebabdelghaffar computationalstudyofcoldformedsteelxbracedshearwalls
AT baselelsamman computationalstudyofcoldformedsteelxbracedshearwalls