Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls
The aim of this paper was to present a verified finite element method that represents the full-scale-braced shear walls under seismic loads and to study their ductility. The models account for different types of material and geometric nonlinearities. The screws that connect the cold-formed-steel (CF...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9784360 |
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author | Metwally Abu-Hamd Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar Basel El-Samman |
author_facet | Metwally Abu-Hamd Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar Basel El-Samman |
author_sort | Metwally Abu-Hamd |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this paper was to present a verified finite element method that represents the full-scale-braced shear walls under seismic loads and to study their ductility. The models account for different types of material and geometric nonlinearities. The screws that connect the cold-formed-steel (CFS) studs, tracks, gusset plates, and braces are considered explicitly in the model. The deformation of the hold-downs under the horizontal load is considered. The finite element program ANSYS (2012) is used to model and analyze the case studies. A parametric study is performed to investigate the response modification factor (R) of the CFS-braced shear walls. The parametric study showed that the North American Specification is about 20% conservative in estimating the (R) factor. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-db72a4599b4e4b38a38bd5e4ed27f097 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8086 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-db72a4599b4e4b38a38bd5e4ed27f0972025-02-03T01:08:54ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/97843609784360Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear WallsMetwally Abu-Hamd0Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar1Basel El-Samman2Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptStructural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptStructural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptThe aim of this paper was to present a verified finite element method that represents the full-scale-braced shear walls under seismic loads and to study their ductility. The models account for different types of material and geometric nonlinearities. The screws that connect the cold-formed-steel (CFS) studs, tracks, gusset plates, and braces are considered explicitly in the model. The deformation of the hold-downs under the horizontal load is considered. The finite element program ANSYS (2012) is used to model and analyze the case studies. A parametric study is performed to investigate the response modification factor (R) of the CFS-braced shear walls. The parametric study showed that the North American Specification is about 20% conservative in estimating the (R) factor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9784360 |
spellingShingle | Metwally Abu-Hamd Maheeb Abdel-Ghaffar Basel El-Samman Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls |
title_full | Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls |
title_fullStr | Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls |
title_full_unstemmed | Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls |
title_short | Computational Study of Cold-Formed-Steel X-Braced Shear Walls |
title_sort | computational study of cold formed steel x braced shear walls |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9784360 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT metwallyabuhamd computationalstudyofcoldformedsteelxbracedshearwalls AT maheebabdelghaffar computationalstudyofcoldformedsteelxbracedshearwalls AT baselelsamman computationalstudyofcoldformedsteelxbracedshearwalls |