Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study

The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other disruptive behavior disorders in children with recurrent epistaxis (RE). Children aged between 6-11 years were enrolled according to presence (n=34) and absence (n=103) of RE. T...

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Main Authors: Erdoğan Özgür, Hatice Aksu, Börte Gürbüz-Özgür, Hatice Sema Başak, Görkem Eskiizmir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2016-06-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1113
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author Erdoğan Özgür
Hatice Aksu
Börte Gürbüz-Özgür
Hatice Sema Başak
Görkem Eskiizmir
author_facet Erdoğan Özgür
Hatice Aksu
Börte Gürbüz-Özgür
Hatice Sema Başak
Görkem Eskiizmir
author_sort Erdoğan Özgür
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other disruptive behavior disorders in children with recurrent epistaxis (RE). Children aged between 6-11 years were enrolled according to presence (n=34) and absence (n=103) of RE. Turgay DSM-IV-Based Child and Adolescent Disruptive Behavior Disorders Screening and Rating Scale was applied to parents. Moreover, Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children Present and Lifetime Version was performed. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and ADHD were determined in 17.6% and 32.4% of patients, respectively. When psychiatric diagnoses between both groups were compared, statistically significant differences were found in terms of ADHD and ODD (p=0.028 and p=0.003). In children with RE, the frequency of ADHD and ODD are higher than children without RE. A referral to a child psychiatrist should be considered, if a child with RE also has symptoms of increased activity, inattention and/or body-injurious behaviors.
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institution OA Journals
issn 0041-4301
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language English
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-db6e1a433f994aeaaadc592f6713f6432025-08-20T02:01:55ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212016-06-0158310.24953/turkjped.2016.03.010Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled studyErdoğan Özgür0Hatice Aksu1Börte Gürbüz-Özgür2Hatice Sema Başak3Görkem Eskiizmir4Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nazilli State Hospital, Aydın, Turkey.Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other disruptive behavior disorders in children with recurrent epistaxis (RE). Children aged between 6-11 years were enrolled according to presence (n=34) and absence (n=103) of RE. Turgay DSM-IV-Based Child and Adolescent Disruptive Behavior Disorders Screening and Rating Scale was applied to parents. Moreover, Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children Present and Lifetime Version was performed. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and ADHD were determined in 17.6% and 32.4% of patients, respectively. When psychiatric diagnoses between both groups were compared, statistically significant differences were found in terms of ADHD and ODD (p=0.028 and p=0.003). In children with RE, the frequency of ADHD and ODD are higher than children without RE. A referral to a child psychiatrist should be considered, if a child with RE also has symptoms of increased activity, inattention and/or body-injurious behaviors. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1113attention deficit hyperactivity disorderchildhoodconduct disorderdisruptive behavior disorderepistaxisoppositional defiant disorder
spellingShingle Erdoğan Özgür
Hatice Aksu
Börte Gürbüz-Özgür
Hatice Sema Başak
Görkem Eskiizmir
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
childhood
conduct disorder
disruptive behavior disorder
epistaxis
oppositional defiant disorder
title Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
title_full Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
title_fullStr Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
title_full_unstemmed Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
title_short Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
title_sort attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children a prospective case controlled study
topic attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
childhood
conduct disorder
disruptive behavior disorder
epistaxis
oppositional defiant disorder
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1113
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