WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology

Abstract Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a simple optical technique widely used in wearable devices for continuous cardiac health monitoring. However, the quality of PPG signals, particularly their morphology, is influenced by the contact pressure between the skin and the sensor. This variability in s...

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Main Authors: Matthew Yiwen Ho, Hung Manh Pham, Aaqib Saeed, Dong Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04453-7
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author Matthew Yiwen Ho
Hung Manh Pham
Aaqib Saeed
Dong Ma
author_facet Matthew Yiwen Ho
Hung Manh Pham
Aaqib Saeed
Dong Ma
author_sort Matthew Yiwen Ho
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a simple optical technique widely used in wearable devices for continuous cardiac health monitoring. However, the quality of PPG signals, particularly their morphology, is influenced by the contact pressure between the skin and the sensor. This variability in signal quality complicates complex tasks that rely on high-quality signals, such as blood pressure and heart rate variability estimation, making them less reliable or even impossible. To address this issue, we present a novel dataset (termed WF-PPG) comprising PPG signals from the wrist measured under varying contact pressures, along with high-quality PPG signals from the fingertip captured simultaneously. Data collection was conducted using a custom device setup capable of precisely adjusting the contact pressure for wrist PPG signals while also recording additional metrics such as contact pressure, electrocardiogram (ECG), blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. WF-PPG is designed to facilitate the analysis of effects of contact pressure on PPG morphology and to support the development and evaluation of advanced data-driven techniques aimed at enhancing the reliability of PPG-based health monitoring.
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spelling doaj-art-db693506e39e41edaa0db8a2cb3ae58e2025-02-09T12:11:42ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-02-0112111110.1038/s41597-025-04453-7WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG MorphologyMatthew Yiwen Ho0Hung Manh Pham1Aaqib Saeed2Dong Ma3School of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management UniversitySchool of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management UniversityDepartment of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of TechnologySchool of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management UniversityAbstract Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a simple optical technique widely used in wearable devices for continuous cardiac health monitoring. However, the quality of PPG signals, particularly their morphology, is influenced by the contact pressure between the skin and the sensor. This variability in signal quality complicates complex tasks that rely on high-quality signals, such as blood pressure and heart rate variability estimation, making them less reliable or even impossible. To address this issue, we present a novel dataset (termed WF-PPG) comprising PPG signals from the wrist measured under varying contact pressures, along with high-quality PPG signals from the fingertip captured simultaneously. Data collection was conducted using a custom device setup capable of precisely adjusting the contact pressure for wrist PPG signals while also recording additional metrics such as contact pressure, electrocardiogram (ECG), blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. WF-PPG is designed to facilitate the analysis of effects of contact pressure on PPG morphology and to support the development and evaluation of advanced data-driven techniques aimed at enhancing the reliability of PPG-based health monitoring.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04453-7
spellingShingle Matthew Yiwen Ho
Hung Manh Pham
Aaqib Saeed
Dong Ma
WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology
Scientific Data
title WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology
title_full WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology
title_fullStr WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology
title_full_unstemmed WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology
title_short WF-PPG: A Wrist-finger Dual-Channel Dataset for Studying the Impact of Contact Pressure on PPG Morphology
title_sort wf ppg a wrist finger dual channel dataset for studying the impact of contact pressure on ppg morphology
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04453-7
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