Polystyrene Microplastics and Cadmium Drive the Gut-Liver Axis Through the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Signaling Pathway to Cause Toxic Effects on Broilers

Polystyrene Microplastics and Cadmium Drive the Gut-Liver Axis Through the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Signaling Pathway to Cause Toxic Effects on Broilers

Nowadays, the risk of oral intake of microplastics (MPs) and cadmium (Cd) by poultry is high. In some industrially polluted areas, the chicken feed samples contain 9.60 × 10<sup>2</sup> ± 1.09 × 10<sup>2</sup> MPs per kilogram (mean ± std) in wet weight, and the Cd content in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Ruiwen Fan, Wenqi Tian, Chen Qin, Peng Li, Yuhang Sun, Miao Long, Shuhua Yang
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:	Toxics
Subjects:	polystyrene microplastics cadmium broiler chicken gut-liver axis inflammation
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/4/248
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