A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples

Oseltamivir is a drug that has been widely used to prevent and treat influenza A and B. In this work, an ultrasensitive, simple, and novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor combined with molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP-ECL) based on a graphene-like two-dimensional material, Mxene quantum dot...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Guo, Shiqiang Yan, Chaoqiang Xiao, Dayong Shi, Qing Hua, Xiaowen Hao, Wenjuan Zhang, Xuming Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/1/152
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841549107257147392
author Wei Guo
Shiqiang Yan
Chaoqiang Xiao
Dayong Shi
Qing Hua
Xiaowen Hao
Wenjuan Zhang
Xuming Zhuang
author_facet Wei Guo
Shiqiang Yan
Chaoqiang Xiao
Dayong Shi
Qing Hua
Xiaowen Hao
Wenjuan Zhang
Xuming Zhuang
author_sort Wei Guo
collection DOAJ
description Oseltamivir is a drug that has been widely used to prevent and treat influenza A and B. In this work, an ultrasensitive, simple, and novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor combined with molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP-ECL) based on a graphene-like two-dimensional material, Mxene quantum dots (MQDs) was constructed to selectively detect oseltamivir. A molecularly imprinted polymer membrane containing an oseltamivir template was constructed by electropolymerization and elution of modified MQDs on a glassy carbon electrode. Under optimized experimental conditions, the MIP-ECL sensor could detect oseltamivir in the range of 10<sup>−10</sup> to 10<sup>−6</sup> M (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9816), with a low limit of detection of 6.5 × 10<sup>−11</sup> M (S/N = 3), and the recovery rates of oseltamivir in biological samples were 92.21–104.2%, with relative standard deviations of 3.70%~5.70%. The developed MIP-ECL sensor provides a new idea for detecting oseltamivir, which was successfully applied to the determination of oseltamivir in serum samples, indicating great potential for application in clinical diagnostics.
format Article
id doaj-art-db330b2577954587a57e9d696153038e
institution Kabale University
issn 1420-3049
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj-art-db330b2577954587a57e9d696153038e2025-01-10T13:19:02ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492025-01-0130115210.3390/molecules30010152A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological SamplesWei Guo0Shiqiang Yan1Chaoqiang Xiao2Dayong Shi3Qing Hua4Xiaowen Hao5Wenjuan Zhang6Xuming Zhuang7Shandong Dyne Marine Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Weihai 264300, ChinaShandong Dyne Marine Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Weihai 264300, ChinaShandong Dyne Marine Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Weihai 264300, ChinaShandong Dyne Marine Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Weihai 264300, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaOseltamivir is a drug that has been widely used to prevent and treat influenza A and B. In this work, an ultrasensitive, simple, and novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor combined with molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP-ECL) based on a graphene-like two-dimensional material, Mxene quantum dots (MQDs) was constructed to selectively detect oseltamivir. A molecularly imprinted polymer membrane containing an oseltamivir template was constructed by electropolymerization and elution of modified MQDs on a glassy carbon electrode. Under optimized experimental conditions, the MIP-ECL sensor could detect oseltamivir in the range of 10<sup>−10</sup> to 10<sup>−6</sup> M (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9816), with a low limit of detection of 6.5 × 10<sup>−11</sup> M (S/N = 3), and the recovery rates of oseltamivir in biological samples were 92.21–104.2%, with relative standard deviations of 3.70%~5.70%. The developed MIP-ECL sensor provides a new idea for detecting oseltamivir, which was successfully applied to the determination of oseltamivir in serum samples, indicating great potential for application in clinical diagnostics.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/1/152oseltamivirMxenemolecular imprinting technologyelectrochemiluminescence
spellingShingle Wei Guo
Shiqiang Yan
Chaoqiang Xiao
Dayong Shi
Qing Hua
Xiaowen Hao
Wenjuan Zhang
Xuming Zhuang
A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples
Molecules
oseltamivir
Mxene
molecular imprinting technology
electrochemiluminescence
title A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples
title_full A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples
title_fullStr A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples
title_short A Novel Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Based on Mxene Quantum Dots for Selective Detection of Oseltamivir in Biological Samples
title_sort novel molecularly imprinted electrochemiluminescence sensor based on mxene quantum dots for selective detection of oseltamivir in biological samples
topic oseltamivir
Mxene
molecular imprinting technology
electrochemiluminescence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/1/152
work_keys_str_mv AT weiguo anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT shiqiangyan anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT chaoqiangxiao anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT dayongshi anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT qinghua anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT xiaowenhao anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT wenjuanzhang anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT xumingzhuang anovelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT weiguo novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT shiqiangyan novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT chaoqiangxiao novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT dayongshi novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT qinghua novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT xiaowenhao novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT wenjuanzhang novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples
AT xumingzhuang novelmolecularlyimprintedelectrochemiluminescencesensorbasedonmxenequantumdotsforselectivedetectionofoseltamivirinbiologicalsamples