Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing

An experimental study of hydrodynamic and mass transfer processes was carried out in an absorption column of 0.252 m diameter and 3.5 m of packed bed height developed by Mexican National Institute of Nuclear Research (ININ by its acronym in Spanish) of stainless steel gauze corrugated sheet packing...

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Main Authors: Rosa-Hilda Chavez, Nicolas Flores-Alamo, Javier de J. Guadarrama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/579381
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author Rosa-Hilda Chavez
Nicolas Flores-Alamo
Javier de J. Guadarrama
author_facet Rosa-Hilda Chavez
Nicolas Flores-Alamo
Javier de J. Guadarrama
author_sort Rosa-Hilda Chavez
collection DOAJ
description An experimental study of hydrodynamic and mass transfer processes was carried out in an absorption column of 0.252 m diameter and 3.5 m of packed bed height developed by Mexican National Institute of Nuclear Research (ININ by its acronym in Spanish) of stainless steel gauze corrugated sheet packing by means of SO2-air-water systems. The experiments results include pressure drop, flows capacity, liquid hold-up, SO2 composition, and global mass transfer coefficient and mass transfer unit height by mass transfer generalized performance model in order to know the relationship between two-phase countercurrent flow and the geometry of packed bed. Experimental results at loading regimen are reported as well as model predictions. The average deviation between the measured values and the predicted values is ±5% of 48-data-point absorption test. The development of structured packing has allowed greater efficiency of absorption and lower pressure drop to reduce energy consumption. In practice, the designs of equipment containing structured packings are based on approximations of manufacturer recommendations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
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spelling doaj-art-db3134fa5b1d454dbad3c0ba1bb24c362025-02-03T05:52:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/579381579381Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured PackingRosa-Hilda Chavez0Nicolas Flores-Alamo1Javier de J. Guadarrama2Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac, 52750 Mexico City, DF, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac, 52750 Mexico City, DF, MexicoInstituto Tecnologico de Toluca, Metepec, 52140 México City, DF, MexicoAn experimental study of hydrodynamic and mass transfer processes was carried out in an absorption column of 0.252 m diameter and 3.5 m of packed bed height developed by Mexican National Institute of Nuclear Research (ININ by its acronym in Spanish) of stainless steel gauze corrugated sheet packing by means of SO2-air-water systems. The experiments results include pressure drop, flows capacity, liquid hold-up, SO2 composition, and global mass transfer coefficient and mass transfer unit height by mass transfer generalized performance model in order to know the relationship between two-phase countercurrent flow and the geometry of packed bed. Experimental results at loading regimen are reported as well as model predictions. The average deviation between the measured values and the predicted values is ±5% of 48-data-point absorption test. The development of structured packing has allowed greater efficiency of absorption and lower pressure drop to reduce energy consumption. In practice, the designs of equipment containing structured packings are based on approximations of manufacturer recommendations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/579381
spellingShingle Rosa-Hilda Chavez
Nicolas Flores-Alamo
Javier de J. Guadarrama
Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing
title_full Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing
title_fullStr Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing
title_short Experimental Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide Absorption in Water Using Structured Packing
title_sort experimental evaluation of sulfur dioxide absorption in water using structured packing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/579381
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AT nicolasfloresalamo experimentalevaluationofsulfurdioxideabsorptioninwaterusingstructuredpacking
AT javierdejguadarrama experimentalevaluationofsulfurdioxideabsorptioninwaterusingstructuredpacking