Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF

Usually classified as cosmetic consumer products, makeups usually contain significant quantities of colorants, which may contain toxic and heavy metals, such as Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Tl, and Pb. According the Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), lipsticks are classified as low health risk, grade 1. However,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres, Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk, Danielle Cristine Narloch, Janine Nicolosi Corrêa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2021-04-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1562
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849714947520462848
author Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk
Danielle Cristine Narloch
Janine Nicolosi Corrêa
author_facet Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk
Danielle Cristine Narloch
Janine Nicolosi Corrêa
author_sort Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
collection DOAJ
description Usually classified as cosmetic consumer products, makeups usually contain significant quantities of colorants, which may contain toxic and heavy metals, such as Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Tl, and Pb. According the Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), lipsticks are classified as low health risk, grade 1. However, similar makeups for the children are classified as grade 2, high risk, and within this category there is no cosmetic product for embellishment. Many metals, present in the colorants, can cross the mucous membranes and skin barrier and could be absorbed into the blood system, which can cause systemic damage to internal organs. Many chemical components present in the lipsticks, such as Al, Pb, Cd, Br, Cu, Zr, Cr, Hg, TiO2 in nanoparticulate form, could be considered as potentially toxic. Present work was undertaken in order to study the presence of mentioned above metals in the samples of commercial lipsticks. The metals characterization and elementary identification was performed using EDXRF technique. This method allows to perform the qualitative and quantitative analysis by means of the characteristic X-rays spectra emitted by the elements present in studied samples. The experimental setup was based on mini X-ray tube with Ag target and detector (AMPTEK). The partial results of the study revealed that the lipstick samples revealed the presence of Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zn, Br, Rb, which suggest that prolonged and constant use of such cosmetics may constitute a potential threat to the health especially in the case of children.
format Article
id doaj-art-db2c2c9f8eb946ad85d6527c76745109
institution DOAJ
issn 2319-0612
language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-db2c2c9f8eb946ad85d6527c767451092025-08-20T03:13:32ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122021-04-0191A10.15392/bjrs.v9i1A.15621216Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRFCatarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres0Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk1Danielle Cristine Narloch2Janine Nicolosi Corrêa3Federal University of Technology - Paraná, UTFPRFederal University of Technology - Paraná, UTFPRFederal University of Technology - Paraná, UTFPRederal University of Technology - Paraná, UTFPRUsually classified as cosmetic consumer products, makeups usually contain significant quantities of colorants, which may contain toxic and heavy metals, such as Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Tl, and Pb. According the Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), lipsticks are classified as low health risk, grade 1. However, similar makeups for the children are classified as grade 2, high risk, and within this category there is no cosmetic product for embellishment. Many metals, present in the colorants, can cross the mucous membranes and skin barrier and could be absorbed into the blood system, which can cause systemic damage to internal organs. Many chemical components present in the lipsticks, such as Al, Pb, Cd, Br, Cu, Zr, Cr, Hg, TiO2 in nanoparticulate form, could be considered as potentially toxic. Present work was undertaken in order to study the presence of mentioned above metals in the samples of commercial lipsticks. The metals characterization and elementary identification was performed using EDXRF technique. This method allows to perform the qualitative and quantitative analysis by means of the characteristic X-rays spectra emitted by the elements present in studied samples. The experimental setup was based on mini X-ray tube with Ag target and detector (AMPTEK). The partial results of the study revealed that the lipstick samples revealed the presence of Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zn, Br, Rb, which suggest that prolonged and constant use of such cosmetics may constitute a potential threat to the health especially in the case of children.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1562lipsticksheavy metalsedxrf
spellingShingle Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk
Danielle Cristine Narloch
Janine Nicolosi Corrêa
Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
lipsticks
heavy metals
edxrf
title Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF
title_full Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF
title_fullStr Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF
title_full_unstemmed Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF
title_short Elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by EDXRF
title_sort elementary characterization of metals in lipsticks by edxrf
topic lipsticks
heavy metals
edxrf
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1562
work_keys_str_mv AT catarinaalziramontenegropeddistorres elementarycharacterizationofmetalsinlipsticksbyedxrf
AT sergeianatolyevichpaschuk elementarycharacterizationofmetalsinlipsticksbyedxrf
AT daniellecristinenarloch elementarycharacterizationofmetalsinlipsticksbyedxrf
AT janinenicolosicorrea elementarycharacterizationofmetalsinlipsticksbyedxrf