Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation

Purpose. To describe a patient with two episodes of deep venous thrombosis and factor V Leiden mutation who presented with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) despite prophylactic use of warfarin sodium (Coumadin). Methods. A case report of a 44-year-old woman with a history of recurrent deep veno...

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Main Authors: Sarwat Salim, Wai-Ching Lam, Wahid Hanna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/827982
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author Sarwat Salim
Wai-Ching Lam
Wahid Hanna
author_facet Sarwat Salim
Wai-Ching Lam
Wahid Hanna
author_sort Sarwat Salim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To describe a patient with two episodes of deep venous thrombosis and factor V Leiden mutation who presented with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) despite prophylactic use of warfarin sodium (Coumadin). Methods. A case report of a 44-year-old woman with a history of recurrent deep venous thrombosis and Factor V Leiden mutation was placed on lifelong prophylactic therapy with warfarin. The patient presented with CRVO in the left eye despite therapeutic levels of warfarin. Results. Extensive systemic evaluation disclosed high titers for antinuclear antibody (ANA). Conclusion. Systemic anticoagulation with warfarin may not preclude further thrombotic episodes. In younger patients presenting with retinal vein occlusion and pre-existing multiple thrombophilic risk factors, a multidisciplinary approach is recommended to explore other therapeutic options to avoid further thromboembolic complications.
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spelling doaj-art-daf94c0f0005403aaeac9df9e4d1be792025-02-03T01:31:56ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352009-01-01200910.1155/2009/827982827982Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of AnticoagulationSarwat Salim0Wai-Ching Lam1Wahid Hanna2Hamilton Eye Institute, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 930 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN 38163, USADepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, CanadaDepartment of Hematology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37920, USAPurpose. To describe a patient with two episodes of deep venous thrombosis and factor V Leiden mutation who presented with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) despite prophylactic use of warfarin sodium (Coumadin). Methods. A case report of a 44-year-old woman with a history of recurrent deep venous thrombosis and Factor V Leiden mutation was placed on lifelong prophylactic therapy with warfarin. The patient presented with CRVO in the left eye despite therapeutic levels of warfarin. Results. Extensive systemic evaluation disclosed high titers for antinuclear antibody (ANA). Conclusion. Systemic anticoagulation with warfarin may not preclude further thrombotic episodes. In younger patients presenting with retinal vein occlusion and pre-existing multiple thrombophilic risk factors, a multidisciplinary approach is recommended to explore other therapeutic options to avoid further thromboembolic complications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/827982
spellingShingle Sarwat Salim
Wai-Ching Lam
Wahid Hanna
Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation
Case Reports in Medicine
title Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation
title_full Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation
title_fullStr Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation
title_full_unstemmed Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation
title_short Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Therapeutic Level of Anticoagulation
title_sort central retinal vein occlusion with therapeutic level of anticoagulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/827982
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AT waichinglam centralretinalveinocclusionwiththerapeuticlevelofanticoagulation
AT wahidhanna centralretinalveinocclusionwiththerapeuticlevelofanticoagulation