Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida

A bacterial model system (Pseudomonas putida DSM 50026) was used in this research to assess toxicity of the environmentally relevant concentrations of mercury species (MeHg and Hg(II)) that represent important pollutants of aquatic ecosystems at sites of industrial or mining activities. In addition...

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Main Authors: Maša VODOVNIK, Mirjana BISTAN, Maša ZOREC, Romana MARINŠEK LOGAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2010-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/14702
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author Maša VODOVNIK
Mirjana BISTAN
Maša ZOREC
Romana MARINŠEK LOGAR
author_facet Maša VODOVNIK
Mirjana BISTAN
Maša ZOREC
Romana MARINŠEK LOGAR
author_sort Maša VODOVNIK
collection DOAJ
description A bacterial model system (Pseudomonas putida DSM 50026) was used in this research to assess toxicity of the environmentally relevant concentrations of mercury species (MeHg and Hg(II)) that represent important pollutants of aquatic ecosystems at sites of industrial or mining activities. In addition to direct monitoring of bacterial growth, we also analyzed fatty acid profiles of exposed and non-exposed cultures to determine possible toxic effects manifested on membrane level. The results showed that exposure of P. putida to Hg(II) in concentrations of 0.2–200 µg/L did not have any significant effects on growth nor fatty acid composition of exposed bacterial culture. On the other hand, when bacteria were exposed to up to 1600-times lower concentrations of MeHg (0.12–12.5 µg/L), growth inhibition as well as significant changes in fatty acid composition were detected. Observed adaptive membrane changes due to MeHg exposure were similar to those associated with responses to organic solvents and some other membrane-disrupting compounds.
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id doaj-art-dae69b2e09a742a8a5991f132f5e989c
institution DOAJ
issn 1854-1941
language English
publishDate 2010-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
spelling doaj-art-dae69b2e09a742a8a5991f132f5e989c2025-08-20T02:58:55ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412010-12-01962879310.14720/aas.2010.96.2.1470221094Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putidaMaša VODOVNIK0Mirjana BISTAN1Maša ZOREC2Romana MARINŠEK LOGAR3Univ. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Dept. of Animal Science, Groblje 3, SI-1230 Domžale, SloveniaLaboratory for environmental science and engineering, National institute of chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniv. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Dept. of Animal Science, Groblje 3, SI-1230 Domžale, SloveniaUniv. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Dept. of Animal Science, Groblje 3, SI-1230 Domžale, SloveniaA bacterial model system (Pseudomonas putida DSM 50026) was used in this research to assess toxicity of the environmentally relevant concentrations of mercury species (MeHg and Hg(II)) that represent important pollutants of aquatic ecosystems at sites of industrial or mining activities. In addition to direct monitoring of bacterial growth, we also analyzed fatty acid profiles of exposed and non-exposed cultures to determine possible toxic effects manifested on membrane level. The results showed that exposure of P. putida to Hg(II) in concentrations of 0.2–200 µg/L did not have any significant effects on growth nor fatty acid composition of exposed bacterial culture. On the other hand, when bacteria were exposed to up to 1600-times lower concentrations of MeHg (0.12–12.5 µg/L), growth inhibition as well as significant changes in fatty acid composition were detected. Observed adaptive membrane changes due to MeHg exposure were similar to those associated with responses to organic solvents and some other membrane-disrupting compounds.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/14702microbiologyenvironmental protectionbacteriapseudomonas putidaaquatic ecosystemspollutionmercurymethylmercurygrowth inhibitionmembrane adaptationcis-trans isomerization
spellingShingle Maša VODOVNIK
Mirjana BISTAN
Maša ZOREC
Romana MARINŠEK LOGAR
Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
microbiology
environmental protection
bacteria
pseudomonas putida
aquatic ecosystems
pollution
mercury
methylmercury
growth inhibition
membrane adaptation
cis-trans isomerization
title Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida
title_full Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida
title_fullStr Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida
title_full_unstemmed Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida
title_short Methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in Pseudomonas putida
title_sort methylmercury inhibits growth and induces membrane changes in pseudomonas putida
topic microbiology
environmental protection
bacteria
pseudomonas putida
aquatic ecosystems
pollution
mercury
methylmercury
growth inhibition
membrane adaptation
cis-trans isomerization
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/14702
work_keys_str_mv AT masavodovnik methylmercuryinhibitsgrowthandinducesmembranechangesinpseudomonasputida
AT mirjanabistan methylmercuryinhibitsgrowthandinducesmembranechangesinpseudomonasputida
AT masazorec methylmercuryinhibitsgrowthandinducesmembranechangesinpseudomonasputida
AT romanamarinseklogar methylmercuryinhibitsgrowthandinducesmembranechangesinpseudomonasputida