Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme

Existence of the solution for the nonlinear quadratic integral equation of the Hammerstein type in the Banach space BC(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi mathvariant="double-struck...

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Main Authors: Reza Mollapourasl, Joseph Siebor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1413
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author Reza Mollapourasl
Joseph Siebor
author_facet Reza Mollapourasl
Joseph Siebor
author_sort Reza Mollapourasl
collection DOAJ
description Existence of the solution for the nonlinear quadratic integral equation of the Hammerstein type in the Banach space BC(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi><mo>+</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) has been proved by using the technique of measure of noncompactness and fixed-point theorem. In this article, we obtain an approximate solution for the quadratic integral equation by using the Sinc method and the fixed-point technique. Moreover, the convergence of the numerical scheme for the solution of the integral equation is demonstrated by a theorem, and numerical experiments are presented to show the accuracy of the numerical scheme and guarantee the analytical results.
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spelling doaj-art-dae2b54b48a24c5da03f248e8fdab40e2025-08-20T02:59:11ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-04-01139141310.3390/math13091413Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point SchemeReza Mollapourasl0Joseph Siebor1Department of Mathematics, Farmingdale State College—SUNY, Farmingdale, NY 11735, USADepartment of Mathematics, Farmingdale State College—SUNY, Farmingdale, NY 11735, USAExistence of the solution for the nonlinear quadratic integral equation of the Hammerstein type in the Banach space BC(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi><mo>+</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) has been proved by using the technique of measure of noncompactness and fixed-point theorem. In this article, we obtain an approximate solution for the quadratic integral equation by using the Sinc method and the fixed-point technique. Moreover, the convergence of the numerical scheme for the solution of the integral equation is demonstrated by a theorem, and numerical experiments are presented to show the accuracy of the numerical scheme and guarantee the analytical results.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1413Sinc methodmeasure of noncompactnessfixed-point methodconvergencenonlinear hammerestein integral equation
spellingShingle Reza Mollapourasl
Joseph Siebor
Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme
Mathematics
Sinc method
measure of noncompactness
fixed-point method
convergence
nonlinear hammerestein integral equation
title Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme
title_full Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme
title_fullStr Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme
title_short Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Quadratic Integral Equation of Hammerstein Type Based on Fixed-Point Scheme
title_sort numerical solution of nonlinear quadratic integral equation of hammerstein type based on fixed point scheme
topic Sinc method
measure of noncompactness
fixed-point method
convergence
nonlinear hammerestein integral equation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1413
work_keys_str_mv AT rezamollapourasl numericalsolutionofnonlinearquadraticintegralequationofhammersteintypebasedonfixedpointscheme
AT josephsiebor numericalsolutionofnonlinearquadraticintegralequationofhammersteintypebasedonfixedpointscheme