Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading

The strain responses of asphalt pavement layer under vehicular loading are different from those under falling weight deflectometer (FWD) loading, due to the discrepancies between the two types of loadings. This research aims to evaluate and compare the asphalt layer responses under vehicular loading...

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Main Authors: Song Yang, Bing Qi, Zhensheng Cao, Shaoqiang Zhang, Huailei Cheng, Ruikang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5269652
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author Song Yang
Bing Qi
Zhensheng Cao
Shaoqiang Zhang
Huailei Cheng
Ruikang Yang
author_facet Song Yang
Bing Qi
Zhensheng Cao
Shaoqiang Zhang
Huailei Cheng
Ruikang Yang
author_sort Song Yang
collection DOAJ
description The strain responses of asphalt pavement layer under vehicular loading are different from those under falling weight deflectometer (FWD) loading, due to the discrepancies between the two types of loadings. This research aims to evaluate and compare the asphalt layer responses under vehicular loading and FWD loadings. Two full-scale asphalt pavement structures, namely, flexible pavement and semirigid pavement, were constructed and instrumented with strain gauges. The strain responses of asphalt layers under vehicular and FWD loadings were measured and analyzed. Except for field measurements, the finite element (FE) models of the experimental pavements were established to simulate the pavement responses under a wide range of loading conditions. Field strain measurements indicate that the asphalt layer strain under vehicular loading increases with the rising temperature roughly in an exponential mode, while it decreases with the rising vehicular speed approximately linearly. The strain pulses in the asphalt layer generated by FWD loading are different from those induced by vehicular loading. The asphalt layer strains generated by FWD loading are close to those induced by low vehicular speed (35 km/h). The results from the FE model imply that the asphalt layer strains under FWD loading and vehicular loading are distributed similarly in the depth profile. For flexible pavement, the position of critical strain shifts gradually from the bottom of the asphalt layer to the mid-depth of the layer, as the temperature increases. For semirigid pavement, the position of critical strain is always located at the intermediate depth of the asphalt layer, regardless of temperatures.
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spelling doaj-art-dac41ae064ec4d81a61e22444e9f25142025-02-03T06:46:47ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/52696525269652Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD LoadingSong Yang0Bing Qi1Zhensheng Cao2Shaoqiang Zhang3Huailei Cheng4Ruikang Yang5Powerchina Roadbridge Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaPowerchina Roadbridge Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaPowerchina Roadbridge Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaPowerchina Roadbridge Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaThe strain responses of asphalt pavement layer under vehicular loading are different from those under falling weight deflectometer (FWD) loading, due to the discrepancies between the two types of loadings. This research aims to evaluate and compare the asphalt layer responses under vehicular loading and FWD loadings. Two full-scale asphalt pavement structures, namely, flexible pavement and semirigid pavement, were constructed and instrumented with strain gauges. The strain responses of asphalt layers under vehicular and FWD loadings were measured and analyzed. Except for field measurements, the finite element (FE) models of the experimental pavements were established to simulate the pavement responses under a wide range of loading conditions. Field strain measurements indicate that the asphalt layer strain under vehicular loading increases with the rising temperature roughly in an exponential mode, while it decreases with the rising vehicular speed approximately linearly. The strain pulses in the asphalt layer generated by FWD loading are different from those induced by vehicular loading. The asphalt layer strains generated by FWD loading are close to those induced by low vehicular speed (35 km/h). The results from the FE model imply that the asphalt layer strains under FWD loading and vehicular loading are distributed similarly in the depth profile. For flexible pavement, the position of critical strain shifts gradually from the bottom of the asphalt layer to the mid-depth of the layer, as the temperature increases. For semirigid pavement, the position of critical strain is always located at the intermediate depth of the asphalt layer, regardless of temperatures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5269652
spellingShingle Song Yang
Bing Qi
Zhensheng Cao
Shaoqiang Zhang
Huailei Cheng
Ruikang Yang
Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading
title_full Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading
title_fullStr Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading
title_full_unstemmed Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading
title_short Comparisons between Asphalt Pavement Responses under Vehicular Loading and FWD Loading
title_sort comparisons between asphalt pavement responses under vehicular loading and fwd loading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5269652
work_keys_str_mv AT songyang comparisonsbetweenasphaltpavementresponsesundervehicularloadingandfwdloading
AT bingqi comparisonsbetweenasphaltpavementresponsesundervehicularloadingandfwdloading
AT zhenshengcao comparisonsbetweenasphaltpavementresponsesundervehicularloadingandfwdloading
AT shaoqiangzhang comparisonsbetweenasphaltpavementresponsesundervehicularloadingandfwdloading
AT huaileicheng comparisonsbetweenasphaltpavementresponsesundervehicularloadingandfwdloading
AT ruikangyang comparisonsbetweenasphaltpavementresponsesundervehicularloadingandfwdloading