Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries

This study introduces the short Inferiority Complex (COMPIN-10) and Superiority Complex (SUCOMP-10) scales. Participants (N = 4,010; 57% women), aged between 18 and 77 years (M = 29.68, SD = 10.62), were recruited from nine countries and completed the scales online in their native languages. The re...

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Main Authors: Đorđe Čekrlija, Julie Aitken Schermer, Ilija Dojčinovski, Nikola Miloš Rokvić, Yamen Hrekes, Bogdan Kalagurka, Lyudmyla Kolisnyk, Nurfitriany Fakhri, Shereena Naranath Mohammedali, Vojin Striković, Ivan Zečević
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2025-07-01
Series:Psychological Topics
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Online Access:https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/1029
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author Đorđe Čekrlija
Julie Aitken Schermer
Ilija Dojčinovski
Nikola Miloš Rokvić
Yamen Hrekes
Bogdan Kalagurka
Lyudmyla Kolisnyk
Nurfitriany Fakhri
Shereena Naranath Mohammedali
Vojin Striković
Ivan Zečević
author_facet Đorđe Čekrlija
Julie Aitken Schermer
Ilija Dojčinovski
Nikola Miloš Rokvić
Yamen Hrekes
Bogdan Kalagurka
Lyudmyla Kolisnyk
Nurfitriany Fakhri
Shereena Naranath Mohammedali
Vojin Striković
Ivan Zečević
author_sort Đorđe Čekrlija
collection DOAJ
description This study introduces the short Inferiority Complex (COMPIN-10) and Superiority Complex (SUCOMP-10) scales. Participants (N = 4,010; 57% women), aged between 18 and 77 years (M = 29.68, SD = 10.62), were recruited from nine countries and completed the scales online in their native languages. The reliability, dimensionality, and convergent validity of the scales were examined. Satisfactory reliability coefficients were confirmed for both scales. The unidimensional structure of the COMPIN-10 scale was supported across country samples, whereas the SUCOMP10 scale did not exhibit a unidimensional structure. Additionally, the results indicated that the COMPIN-10 scale only achieved loading invariance, while the SUCOMP-10 scale lacked invariance across countries. The inferiority scores correlated negatively with self-esteem measures, extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, and the superiority scores correlated positively with self-esteem measures, extraversion, and conscientiousness, confirming the convergent validity of both scales in the respective country samples. The results of this multi-country study indicate that the COMPIN-10 scale is a more robust research instrument; however, further revision and refinement of both scales is recommended.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1332-0742
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher University of Rijeka
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spelling doaj-art-dabfc07817294468a141d98ebd47360a2025-08-20T03:50:54ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07421849-03952025-07-01342Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine CountriesĐorđe Čekrlija0Julie Aitken Schermer1Ilija Dojčinovski2Nikola Miloš Rokvić3Yamen Hrekes4Bogdan Kalagurka5Lyudmyla Kolisnyk6Nurfitriany Fakhri7Shereena Naranath Mohammedali8Vojin Striković9Ivan Zečević10Institute for Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany; Faculty of philosophy, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartments of Psychology and Management & Organizational Studies, Faculty of Social Science, University of Western Ontario, London, CanadaInternational Psychoanalytic University in Berlin, Berlin, GermanyDr. Lazar Vrkatić Faculty of Law and Business Study, Novi Sad, Serbia Institute for Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, GermanySumy State University, Sumy, UkraineSumy State University, Sumy, UkraineMakassar State University, Makassar, IndonesiaUniversity of Calicut, Kerala, IndiaMunicipality of Nikšić, Nikšić, MontenegroNeuropsychiatric Hospital Dr. Ivan Barbot, Popovača, Croatia This study introduces the short Inferiority Complex (COMPIN-10) and Superiority Complex (SUCOMP-10) scales. Participants (N = 4,010; 57% women), aged between 18 and 77 years (M = 29.68, SD = 10.62), were recruited from nine countries and completed the scales online in their native languages. The reliability, dimensionality, and convergent validity of the scales were examined. Satisfactory reliability coefficients were confirmed for both scales. The unidimensional structure of the COMPIN-10 scale was supported across country samples, whereas the SUCOMP10 scale did not exhibit a unidimensional structure. Additionally, the results indicated that the COMPIN-10 scale only achieved loading invariance, while the SUCOMP-10 scale lacked invariance across countries. The inferiority scores correlated negatively with self-esteem measures, extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, and the superiority scores correlated positively with self-esteem measures, extraversion, and conscientiousness, confirming the convergent validity of both scales in the respective country samples. The results of this multi-country study indicate that the COMPIN-10 scale is a more robust research instrument; however, further revision and refinement of both scales is recommended. https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/1029inferiority complexsuperiority complexCOMPIN-10 scaleSUCOMP-10 scalepsychometric propertiesAdler
spellingShingle Đorđe Čekrlija
Julie Aitken Schermer
Ilija Dojčinovski
Nikola Miloš Rokvić
Yamen Hrekes
Bogdan Kalagurka
Lyudmyla Kolisnyk
Nurfitriany Fakhri
Shereena Naranath Mohammedali
Vojin Striković
Ivan Zečević
Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries
Psychological Topics
inferiority complex
superiority complex
COMPIN-10 scale
SUCOMP-10 scale
psychometric properties
Adler
title Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries
title_full Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries
title_fullStr Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries
title_short Exploring the COMPIN-10 and SUCOMP-10 Scales: Measuring Inferiority and Superiority Complexes Across Nine Countries
title_sort exploring the compin 10 and sucomp 10 scales measuring inferiority and superiority complexes across nine countries
topic inferiority complex
superiority complex
COMPIN-10 scale
SUCOMP-10 scale
psychometric properties
Adler
url https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/1029
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