Geospatial Analysis, Source Apportionment, and Ecological–Health Risks Assessment of Topsoil Heavy Metal(loid)s in a Typical Agricultural Area

Geospatial Analysis, Source Apportionment, and Ecological–Health Risks Assessment of Topsoil Heavy Metal(loid)s in a Typical Agricultural Area

Soil environmental protection has become a pressing issue for sustainable development. This study collected 153 topsoil samples from a typical agricultural area to evaluate the contamination characteristics of heavy metal(loid)s (HMs), identify their potential sources, and assess the associated ecol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Denghui Wei, Shiming Yang, Haidong Li, Ming Luo, Ying Wang, Yangshuang Wang, Yunhui Zhang, Bin Wang
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:	Agriculture
Subjects:	agricultural area heavy metal(loid)s contaminant indices source apportionment ecological and health risks Monte Carlo simulation
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/9/913
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