Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data

Indoor positioning systems are a significant area of research and development, helping people navigate within buildings where GPS signals are unavailable. These systems have diverse applications, including aiding navigation in places like shopping malls, airports, and hospitals and improving emergen...

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Main Authors: Tolga Bodrumlu, Fikret Çalışkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/58/1/40
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author Tolga Bodrumlu
Fikret Çalışkan
author_facet Tolga Bodrumlu
Fikret Çalışkan
author_sort Tolga Bodrumlu
collection DOAJ
description Indoor positioning systems are a significant area of research and development, helping people navigate within buildings where GPS signals are unavailable. These systems have diverse applications, including aiding navigation in places like shopping malls, airports, and hospitals and improving emergency evacuation processes. The purpose of this study is to evaluate various technologies and algorithms used in indoor positioning. This study focuses on using raw distance data and Kalman filters to enhance indoor position accuracy. It employs a trilateration algorithm based on Recursive Least Squares (RLS) for initial position estimation and combines the results with accelerometer data. The designed algorithm using real sensor data collected in an ROS(Robot Operating System) environment was tested, and the results obtained were compared with data obtained from the Vicon Indoor Positioning System. In this comparison, the Root Mean Square Error metric was used. As a result of the comparison, it was observed that the error obtained from the designed algorithm is less than that of the Vicon system.
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spelling doaj-art-daaf6d725fe247acb12db4a52b24fa4f2025-08-20T01:55:26ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-11-015814010.3390/ecsa-10-16089Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture DataTolga Bodrumlu0Fikret Çalışkan1Mechatronics Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34025, TurkeyControl and Automation Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34025, TurkeyIndoor positioning systems are a significant area of research and development, helping people navigate within buildings where GPS signals are unavailable. These systems have diverse applications, including aiding navigation in places like shopping malls, airports, and hospitals and improving emergency evacuation processes. The purpose of this study is to evaluate various technologies and algorithms used in indoor positioning. This study focuses on using raw distance data and Kalman filters to enhance indoor position accuracy. It employs a trilateration algorithm based on Recursive Least Squares (RLS) for initial position estimation and combines the results with accelerometer data. The designed algorithm using real sensor data collected in an ROS(Robot Operating System) environment was tested, and the results obtained were compared with data obtained from the Vicon Indoor Positioning System. In this comparison, the Root Mean Square Error metric was used. As a result of the comparison, it was observed that the error obtained from the designed algorithm is less than that of the Vicon system.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/58/1/40indoor positioningextended Kalman filterROSsensor fusion
spellingShingle Tolga Bodrumlu
Fikret Çalışkan
Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data
Engineering Proceedings
indoor positioning
extended Kalman filter
ROS
sensor fusion
title Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data
title_full Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data
title_fullStr Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data
title_short Enhancing Indoor Position Estimation Accuracy: Integration of Accelerometer, Raw Distance Data, and Extended Kalman Filter in Comparison to Vicon Motion Capture Data
title_sort enhancing indoor position estimation accuracy integration of accelerometer raw distance data and extended kalman filter in comparison to vicon motion capture data
topic indoor positioning
extended Kalman filter
ROS
sensor fusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/58/1/40
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AT fikretcalıskan enhancingindoorpositionestimationaccuracyintegrationofaccelerometerrawdistancedataandextendedkalmanfilterincomparisontoviconmotioncapturedata