Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification

Purpose – Based on social exchange theory and social identification theory, I investigated how employee organizational identification affects the effectiveness of commitment-based human resource (HR) practices. I focused on employee attitudes (job satisfaction) and behaviors (proactive knowledge see...

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Main Author: Aleksandra Rudawska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2025-04-01
Series:Central European Management Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/CEMJ-05-2023-0217/full/pdf
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author Aleksandra Rudawska
author_facet Aleksandra Rudawska
author_sort Aleksandra Rudawska
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – Based on social exchange theory and social identification theory, I investigated how employee organizational identification affects the effectiveness of commitment-based human resource (HR) practices. I focused on employee attitudes (job satisfaction) and behaviors (proactive knowledge seeking) as HR practices’ outcomes. Design/methodology/approach – Using a structural equation modeling analytical approach, I tested the hypotheses with data from a web-based cross-sectional survey of 208 specialists and engineers of manufacturing subsidiaries in Poland. Findings – Results showed that the positive relationship between commitment-based-HR practices and job satisfaction is weakened for employees strongly identified with the organization. Simultaneously, the connection between seeking knowledge and job satisfaction is stronger and more important for people who identify moderately to strongly. Research limitations/implications – The study limitations regard mainly its cross-sectional design and single cultural and industrial context. Practical implications – From the managerial perspective, the study suggests that to enhance proactive employee behavior, companies need to increase employee organizational identification and ensure that employees have a positive perception of the implemented HR practices. Originality/value – The study contributes to the ongoing discussion on whether individual contingencies affect the effectiveness of commitment-based HR practices in the form of individual attitudinal and behavioral outcomes. The findings revealed that the contingent effect of organizational identification depends on the type of individual outcomes, suggesting that the strength of organizational identification affects how employees decide to reciprocate the organization’s attention and investment.
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spelling doaj-art-da9a35306a45468d986ac7bbf96a80fe2025-08-20T03:18:19ZengEmerald PublishingCentral European Management Journal2658-08452658-24302025-04-0133114416210.1108/CEMJ-05-2023-0217Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identificationAleksandra Rudawska0Institute of Management, University of Szczecin, Szczecin, PolandPurpose – Based on social exchange theory and social identification theory, I investigated how employee organizational identification affects the effectiveness of commitment-based human resource (HR) practices. I focused on employee attitudes (job satisfaction) and behaviors (proactive knowledge seeking) as HR practices’ outcomes. Design/methodology/approach – Using a structural equation modeling analytical approach, I tested the hypotheses with data from a web-based cross-sectional survey of 208 specialists and engineers of manufacturing subsidiaries in Poland. Findings – Results showed that the positive relationship between commitment-based-HR practices and job satisfaction is weakened for employees strongly identified with the organization. Simultaneously, the connection between seeking knowledge and job satisfaction is stronger and more important for people who identify moderately to strongly. Research limitations/implications – The study limitations regard mainly its cross-sectional design and single cultural and industrial context. Practical implications – From the managerial perspective, the study suggests that to enhance proactive employee behavior, companies need to increase employee organizational identification and ensure that employees have a positive perception of the implemented HR practices. Originality/value – The study contributes to the ongoing discussion on whether individual contingencies affect the effectiveness of commitment-based HR practices in the form of individual attitudinal and behavioral outcomes. The findings revealed that the contingent effect of organizational identification depends on the type of individual outcomes, suggesting that the strength of organizational identification affects how employees decide to reciprocate the organization’s attention and investment.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/CEMJ-05-2023-0217/full/pdfJob satisfactionSocial exchange theorySocial identification theoryCommitment based human resourceKnowledge seeking behavior
spellingShingle Aleksandra Rudawska
Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification
Central European Management Journal
Job satisfaction
Social exchange theory
Social identification theory
Commitment based human resource
Knowledge seeking behavior
title Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification
title_full Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification
title_fullStr Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification
title_full_unstemmed Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification
title_short Commitment-based human resource practices, job satisfaction and proactive knowledge-seeking behavior: The moderating role of organizational identification
title_sort commitment based human resource practices job satisfaction and proactive knowledge seeking behavior the moderating role of organizational identification
topic Job satisfaction
Social exchange theory
Social identification theory
Commitment based human resource
Knowledge seeking behavior
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/CEMJ-05-2023-0217/full/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrarudawska commitmentbasedhumanresourcepracticesjobsatisfactionandproactiveknowledgeseekingbehaviorthemoderatingroleoforganizationalidentification