La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa

The failure of several attempts to achieve a paradox-free set theory led in time to the insight that contradiction in mathematics, far from being impossible, was at the root of every theory. But this insight could not, by itself, change the paradigm which required that every acceptable mathematical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Francisco Miró Quesada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) 2018-11-01
Series:Crítica
Online Access:https://critica.filosoficas.unam.mx/index.php/critica/article/view/417
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850096216315002880
author Francisco Miró Quesada
author_facet Francisco Miró Quesada
author_sort Francisco Miró Quesada
collection DOAJ
description The failure of several attempts to achieve a paradox-free set theory led in time to the insight that contradiction in mathematics, far from being impossible, was at the root of every theory. But this insight could not, by itself, change the paradigm which required that every acceptable mathematical theory be consistent. It was necessary to create a logic which would allow the development of an inconsistent theory, and Newton C.A. da Costa took the first decisive step in that direction with his inconsistent set theory, in which he achieved, so to speak, a consistent inconsistency. The present paper exposes and discusses some of the main issues to be found in Da Costa’s recent Essay on the Foundations of Logic, and shows how the author, trapped between an historicist, conviction which his own development has grafted on him, and a strong need to reach an absolute foundation for reason, tries to achieve a compromise which is nevertheless favorable to historicism.
format Article
id doaj-art-da949caff1334cdb968c9bb5bb7c9092
institution DOAJ
issn 0011-1503
1870-4905
language English
publishDate 2018-11-01
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
record_format Article
series Crítica
spelling doaj-art-da949caff1334cdb968c9bb5bb7c90922025-08-20T02:41:17ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)Crítica0011-15031870-49052018-11-01144210.22201/iifs.18704905e.1982.417La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da CostaFrancisco Miró Quesada0Universidad de Lima The failure of several attempts to achieve a paradox-free set theory led in time to the insight that contradiction in mathematics, far from being impossible, was at the root of every theory. But this insight could not, by itself, change the paradigm which required that every acceptable mathematical theory be consistent. It was necessary to create a logic which would allow the development of an inconsistent theory, and Newton C.A. da Costa took the first decisive step in that direction with his inconsistent set theory, in which he achieved, so to speak, a consistent inconsistency. The present paper exposes and discusses some of the main issues to be found in Da Costa’s recent Essay on the Foundations of Logic, and shows how the author, trapped between an historicist, conviction which his own development has grafted on him, and a strong need to reach an absolute foundation for reason, tries to achieve a compromise which is nevertheless favorable to historicism. https://critica.filosoficas.unam.mx/index.php/critica/article/view/417
spellingShingle Francisco Miró Quesada
La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa
Crítica
title La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa
title_full La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa
title_fullStr La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa
title_full_unstemmed La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa
title_short La filosofía de la lógica de N.C.A. da Costa
title_sort la filosofia de la logica de n c a da costa
url https://critica.filosoficas.unam.mx/index.php/critica/article/view/417
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscomiroquesada lafilosofiadelalogicadencadacosta