Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea

Purpose This study aimed to develop a multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit (MBU) nurses by using concept mapping, and to evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing the nurses’ cultural competence and multicultural acceptance. Methods This study utilized the ADDIE model (which compri...

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Main Authors: Dahae Kang, Soonyoung Shon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2025-01-01
Series:Child Health Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-2024-043.pdf
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author Dahae Kang
Soonyoung Shon
author_facet Dahae Kang
Soonyoung Shon
author_sort Dahae Kang
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This study aimed to develop a multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit (MBU) nurses by using concept mapping, and to evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing the nurses’ cultural competence and multicultural acceptance. Methods This study utilized the ADDIE model (which comprises the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages) to design and implement a concept mapping-based multicultural education program for MBU nurses in a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design. This program was structured into five sessions, each incorporating the use of concept maps to facilitate self-reflection and critical thinking. All sessions were conducted using the online Zoom platform, allowing participants to engage without restrictions on time or location. A total of 53 nurses participated, with 26 assigned to the experimental group and 27 to the control group. The program’s effectiveness was assessed through changes in cultural competence and multicultural acceptance, measured using validated scales. Results The results demonstrated significant improvements in both cultural competence and multicultural acceptance in the experimental group compared to the control group, supporting the hypotheses that such educational interventions can enhance nurses’ ability to provide culturally appropriate care. Conclusion Concept mapping fosters self-reflection and critical thinking, effectively increasing MBU nurses’ cultural competence and multicultural acceptance. This study offers a practical framework for integrating multicultural education into nursing training, ultimately improving care for foreign mothers and reducing the challenges faced by MBU nurses.
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spelling doaj-art-da8a498e7e9543f68de8b8706cc2d0dc2025-02-03T08:21:40ZengKorean Academy of Child Health NursingChild Health Nursing Research2287-91102287-91292025-01-01311526210.4094/chnr.2024.0431856Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South KoreaDahae Kang0Soonyoung Shon1 Doctoral Student, College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, KoreaPurpose This study aimed to develop a multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit (MBU) nurses by using concept mapping, and to evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing the nurses’ cultural competence and multicultural acceptance. Methods This study utilized the ADDIE model (which comprises the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages) to design and implement a concept mapping-based multicultural education program for MBU nurses in a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design. This program was structured into five sessions, each incorporating the use of concept maps to facilitate self-reflection and critical thinking. All sessions were conducted using the online Zoom platform, allowing participants to engage without restrictions on time or location. A total of 53 nurses participated, with 26 assigned to the experimental group and 27 to the control group. The program’s effectiveness was assessed through changes in cultural competence and multicultural acceptance, measured using validated scales. Results The results demonstrated significant improvements in both cultural competence and multicultural acceptance in the experimental group compared to the control group, supporting the hypotheses that such educational interventions can enhance nurses’ ability to provide culturally appropriate care. Conclusion Concept mapping fosters self-reflection and critical thinking, effectively increasing MBU nurses’ cultural competence and multicultural acceptance. This study offers a practical framework for integrating multicultural education into nursing training, ultimately improving care for foreign mothers and reducing the challenges faced by MBU nurses.http://e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-2024-043.pdfconcept mappingcultural competencymigrantsmulticultural educationnursing education research
spellingShingle Dahae Kang
Soonyoung Shon
Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea
Child Health Nursing Research
concept mapping
cultural competency
migrants
multicultural education
nursing education research
title Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea
title_full Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea
title_fullStr Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea
title_short Development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for Mother and Baby Unit nurses: a quasi-experimental study in South Korea
title_sort development for a concept mapping multicultural education program for mother and baby unit nurses a quasi experimental study in south korea
topic concept mapping
cultural competency
migrants
multicultural education
nursing education research
url http://e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-2024-043.pdf
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AT soonyoungshon developmentforaconceptmappingmulticulturaleducationprogramformotherandbabyunitnursesaquasiexperimentalstudyinsouthkorea