Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction

With the acceleration of global industrialization, the sharp increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions has emerged as a pivotal factor exacerbating the greenhouse effect and global warming, necessitating urgent measures for emission reduction and resource utilization. Consequently, this area has be...

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Main Author: Liu Yina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/04/matecconf_menec2025_03013.pdf
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author Liu Yina
author_facet Liu Yina
author_sort Liu Yina
collection DOAJ
description With the acceleration of global industrialization, the sharp increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions has emerged as a pivotal factor exacerbating the greenhouse effect and global warming, necessitating urgent measures for emission reduction and resource utilization. Consequently, this area has become a focal point of international research efforts. Among the promising materials under investigation, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) stand out due to their unique structural attributes, which confer remarkable potential in photocatalytic and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. These frameworks offer high surface area, tunable porosity, and versatile chemical functionalities, making them ideal candidates for CO2 capture and conversion. This paper delves into the recent research progress in MOFs for photocatalytic and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction, offering comparative analyses of reaction mechanisms, product distributions, and differences in catalytic processes. Furthermore, it explores the factors influencing catalyst stability, aiming to elucidate strategies for enhancing the efficiency and durability of MOF-based systems, thereby not only providing innovative pathways for the sustainable conversion and utilization of CO2 but also advancing the cause of green chemistry.
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spelling doaj-art-da7b1592613f4ce3a3530b2ef1e821012025-08-20T02:46:25ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2025-01-014100301310.1051/matecconf/202541003013matecconf_menec2025_03013Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reductionLiu Yina0Department of Applied Chemistry, Yuncheng UniversityWith the acceleration of global industrialization, the sharp increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions has emerged as a pivotal factor exacerbating the greenhouse effect and global warming, necessitating urgent measures for emission reduction and resource utilization. Consequently, this area has become a focal point of international research efforts. Among the promising materials under investigation, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) stand out due to their unique structural attributes, which confer remarkable potential in photocatalytic and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. These frameworks offer high surface area, tunable porosity, and versatile chemical functionalities, making them ideal candidates for CO2 capture and conversion. This paper delves into the recent research progress in MOFs for photocatalytic and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction, offering comparative analyses of reaction mechanisms, product distributions, and differences in catalytic processes. Furthermore, it explores the factors influencing catalyst stability, aiming to elucidate strategies for enhancing the efficiency and durability of MOF-based systems, thereby not only providing innovative pathways for the sustainable conversion and utilization of CO2 but also advancing the cause of green chemistry.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/04/matecconf_menec2025_03013.pdf
spellingShingle Liu Yina
Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
title_full Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
title_short Comparative analysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
title_sort comparative analysis of metal organic frameworks mofs in photocatalysis and electrocatalytic co2 reduction
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/04/matecconf_menec2025_03013.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liuyina comparativeanalysisofmetalorganicframeworksmofsinphotocatalysisandelectrocatalyticco2reduction