Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol

The translocation of iodine (I) from soil to food chain is largely determined by its adsorption/desorption reaction in soils. In this study, the effects of commercial humates (HA) applied on an Aridisol and indigenous soil organic matter (SOM) on the adsorption and desorption of iodide were investig...

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Main Authors: Muhittin Onur Akça, Sadık Usta, Mehmet Keçeci, Veli Uygur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara University 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/453032
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author Muhittin Onur Akça
Sadık Usta
Mehmet Keçeci
Veli Uygur
author_facet Muhittin Onur Akça
Sadık Usta
Mehmet Keçeci
Veli Uygur
author_sort Muhittin Onur Akça
collection DOAJ
description The translocation of iodine (I) from soil to food chain is largely determined by its adsorption/desorption reaction in soils. In this study, the effects of commercial humates (HA) applied on an Aridisol and indigenous soil organic matter (SOM) on the adsorption and desorption of iodide were investigated. For this reason, 1% and 3% HA (w/w) were incorporated into the whole soil (WS) and organic matter free (OMF) soil samples. Then soil samples were equilibrated with 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 mg L-1 iodide solution prepared in 0.01 molar CaCl2 for 40 h. The sorption data were better described by Langmuir isotherm (R2= 0.938) than Freundlich isotherm (R2= 0.763). The Langmuir sorption maximum of WS was 19.8 mg kg-1. Freundlich isotherm parameters were n= 0.89 and Kf= 2.165. Sorption maximum of OMF soil significantly increased up to 35.5 mg kg-1. HA applications reduced iodide sorption maximum of both WS and organic OMF soil samples. Desorption rate of the WS ranged between 0-15.3% whereas it decreased 0-0.65% upon removal OM. HA treatments, in general, reduced the desorption rates. However, increasing HA application resulted in higher desorption ratio in both WS and OMF soils. Consequently, either SOM or HA has preeminent role in the adsorption-desorption chemistry in soils.
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spelling doaj-art-da6f9971c31443359f0d48fe5bdd6db12025-08-20T02:04:28ZengAnkara UniversityJournal of Agricultural Sciences1300-75802148-92972020-12-0126438038710.15832/ankutbd.41262845Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an AridisolMuhittin Onur Akça0Sadık Usta1Mehmet Keçeci2Veli Uygur3Ankara University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Ankara, TurkeySoil, Fertilizer and Water Resources Central Research Institute, Ankara,TurkeySüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Isparta, TurkeyThe translocation of iodine (I) from soil to food chain is largely determined by its adsorption/desorption reaction in soils. In this study, the effects of commercial humates (HA) applied on an Aridisol and indigenous soil organic matter (SOM) on the adsorption and desorption of iodide were investigated. For this reason, 1% and 3% HA (w/w) were incorporated into the whole soil (WS) and organic matter free (OMF) soil samples. Then soil samples were equilibrated with 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 mg L-1 iodide solution prepared in 0.01 molar CaCl2 for 40 h. The sorption data were better described by Langmuir isotherm (R2= 0.938) than Freundlich isotherm (R2= 0.763). The Langmuir sorption maximum of WS was 19.8 mg kg-1. Freundlich isotherm parameters were n= 0.89 and Kf= 2.165. Sorption maximum of OMF soil significantly increased up to 35.5 mg kg-1. HA applications reduced iodide sorption maximum of both WS and organic OMF soil samples. Desorption rate of the WS ranged between 0-15.3% whereas it decreased 0-0.65% upon removal OM. HA treatments, in general, reduced the desorption rates. However, increasing HA application resulted in higher desorption ratio in both WS and OMF soils. Consequently, either SOM or HA has preeminent role in the adsorption-desorption chemistry in soils.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/453032humatesorganic matteriodideadsorptiondesorption
spellingShingle Muhittin Onur Akça
Sadık Usta
Mehmet Keçeci
Veli Uygur
Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol
Journal of Agricultural Sciences
humates
organic matter
iodide
adsorption
desorption
title Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol
title_full Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol
title_fullStr Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol
title_short Effect of Soil Organic Matter and Humates on Adsorption and Desorption Chemistry of Iodide in an Aridisol
title_sort effect of soil organic matter and humates on adsorption and desorption chemistry of iodide in an aridisol
topic humates
organic matter
iodide
adsorption
desorption
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/453032
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AT sadıkusta effectofsoilorganicmatterandhumatesonadsorptionanddesorptionchemistryofiodideinanaridisol
AT mehmetkececi effectofsoilorganicmatterandhumatesonadsorptionanddesorptionchemistryofiodideinanaridisol
AT veliuygur effectofsoilorganicmatterandhumatesonadsorptionanddesorptionchemistryofiodideinanaridisol