Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children

Occlusal surfaces of molars are especially susceptible to the development of caries due to the features, such as pits and deep fissures, of their anatomical structure. Aim: To evaluate the efficiency of DIAGNOdent laser fluorescence measurements in comparison with visual examination for occlusal car...

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Main Author: Chaza Kouchaji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2012-07-01
Series:Saudi Dental Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905212000545
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author Chaza Kouchaji
author_facet Chaza Kouchaji
author_sort Chaza Kouchaji
collection DOAJ
description Occlusal surfaces of molars are especially susceptible to the development of caries due to the features, such as pits and deep fissures, of their anatomical structure. Aim: To evaluate the efficiency of DIAGNOdent laser fluorescence measurements in comparison with visual examination for occlusal caries detection for first permanent molars in children. Methods: The study involved 156 permanent molar teeth in 40 children aged 7–12 years. A relatively new technology, the fluorescence laser DIAGNOdent pen, was used for detecting and diagnosing caries on the occlusal surfaces of molars. The visual examination of fissures was based on the Ekstrand classification system. Results: The results showed a strong relationship between examination with the DIAGNOdent and visual inspection. DIAGNOdent’s sensitivity and specificity were 97% and 52%, respectively, indicating that the laser fluorescence DIAGNOdent pen is a reproducible and accurate diagnostic tool that may be very helpful in conjunction with visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in permanent molars in children. Keywords: Laser fluorescence, Visual detection, Occlusal caries
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-07-01
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series Saudi Dental Journal
spelling doaj-art-da5e532b0f7b4e37ae44c9e13318ec582025-08-20T03:24:25ZengSpringerSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522012-07-0124316917410.1016/j.sdentj.2012.07.002Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in childrenChaza Kouchaji0Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Damascus University, SyriaOcclusal surfaces of molars are especially susceptible to the development of caries due to the features, such as pits and deep fissures, of their anatomical structure. Aim: To evaluate the efficiency of DIAGNOdent laser fluorescence measurements in comparison with visual examination for occlusal caries detection for first permanent molars in children. Methods: The study involved 156 permanent molar teeth in 40 children aged 7–12 years. A relatively new technology, the fluorescence laser DIAGNOdent pen, was used for detecting and diagnosing caries on the occlusal surfaces of molars. The visual examination of fissures was based on the Ekstrand classification system. Results: The results showed a strong relationship between examination with the DIAGNOdent and visual inspection. DIAGNOdent’s sensitivity and specificity were 97% and 52%, respectively, indicating that the laser fluorescence DIAGNOdent pen is a reproducible and accurate diagnostic tool that may be very helpful in conjunction with visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in permanent molars in children. Keywords: Laser fluorescence, Visual detection, Occlusal carieshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905212000545
spellingShingle Chaza Kouchaji
Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
Saudi Dental Journal
title Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
title_full Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
title_fullStr Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
title_short Comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
title_sort comparison between a laser fluorescence device and visual examination in the detection of occlusal caries in children
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905212000545
work_keys_str_mv AT chazakouchaji comparisonbetweenalaserfluorescencedeviceandvisualexaminationinthedetectionofocclusalcariesinchildren