Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact

Viscous dissipation and thermal radiation are essential in governing the dynamics of boundary layer flow, particularly in high-temperature engineering systems such as gas turbines, combustion engines, and industrial furnaces. Thermal radiation emerges as a primary factor of heat transfer under such...

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Main Authors: Aaqib Majeed, Parvez Ali, Marouan Kouki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:MethodsX
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125001384
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author Aaqib Majeed
Parvez Ali
Marouan Kouki
author_facet Aaqib Majeed
Parvez Ali
Marouan Kouki
author_sort Aaqib Majeed
collection DOAJ
description Viscous dissipation and thermal radiation are essential in governing the dynamics of boundary layer flow, particularly in high-temperature engineering systems such as gas turbines, combustion engines, and industrial furnaces. Thermal radiation emerges as a primary factor of heat transfer under such conditions, while viscous dissipation contributes to the transformation of kinetic energy into thermal energy through internal frictional forces within the fluid. The present study investigates the three dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a radiative Eyring-Powell nanofluid towards a stretchable, porous surface. The governing equations, initially formulated as partial differential equations (PDEs), are reduced to a set of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) through similarity transformations. These transformed equations are numerically solved using MATLAB bvp5c solver. A detailed parametric analysis is performed to examine the impact of key dimensionless quantities, including slip parameter, Lewis number, Eckert number, thermophoresis parameter, magnetic field strength and Brownian motion parameter, on velocity profile, temperature profile and concentration distributions. The analysis reveals that the fluid velocity decreases with an increase in the magnetic field strength, whereas it exhibits an increasing trend with higher values of the Eyring–Powell fluid parameter. This paper convers the following key points: • Modeled the dynamical flow equation for hybrid Eyring-Powell nanofluid. • Analyzed the magnetic force impact on the velocity curve. • Graphical interpretations are presented, highlighting the effects of physical parameters.
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spelling doaj-art-da4e1cc928244e82ad0dce4b7cc309272025-08-20T02:35:07ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612025-06-011410329210.1016/j.mex.2025.103292Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impactAaqib Majeed0Parvez Ali1Marouan Kouki2Department of Mathematics, The University of Faisalabad, Sargodha Road, University Town, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraydah, 51452, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information System, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Northern Border University, Rafha, Saudi ArabiaViscous dissipation and thermal radiation are essential in governing the dynamics of boundary layer flow, particularly in high-temperature engineering systems such as gas turbines, combustion engines, and industrial furnaces. Thermal radiation emerges as a primary factor of heat transfer under such conditions, while viscous dissipation contributes to the transformation of kinetic energy into thermal energy through internal frictional forces within the fluid. The present study investigates the three dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a radiative Eyring-Powell nanofluid towards a stretchable, porous surface. The governing equations, initially formulated as partial differential equations (PDEs), are reduced to a set of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) through similarity transformations. These transformed equations are numerically solved using MATLAB bvp5c solver. A detailed parametric analysis is performed to examine the impact of key dimensionless quantities, including slip parameter, Lewis number, Eckert number, thermophoresis parameter, magnetic field strength and Brownian motion parameter, on velocity profile, temperature profile and concentration distributions. The analysis reveals that the fluid velocity decreases with an increase in the magnetic field strength, whereas it exhibits an increasing trend with higher values of the Eyring–Powell fluid parameter. This paper convers the following key points: • Modeled the dynamical flow equation for hybrid Eyring-Powell nanofluid. • Analyzed the magnetic force impact on the velocity curve. • Graphical interpretations are presented, highlighting the effects of physical parameters.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125001384Four-Stage Lobatto Scheme with Finite Difference Method
spellingShingle Aaqib Majeed
Parvez Ali
Marouan Kouki
Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
MethodsX
Four-Stage Lobatto Scheme with Finite Difference Method
title Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
title_full Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
title_fullStr Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
title_full_unstemmed Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
title_short Four-stage Lobatto analysis on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic radiative non-newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under Brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
title_sort four stage lobatto analysis on 3d magneto hydrodynamic radiative non newtonian nanofluid flow and heat transportation over a stretchable surface under brownian motion and thermophorsis impact
topic Four-Stage Lobatto Scheme with Finite Difference Method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125001384
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