Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel

To solve the problem of anisotropy in mechanical properties of arc additive manufacturing, a four-tungsten-electrode heat source additive manufacturing is proposed. Utilize the ultra-high heat input characteristic of quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc to conduct in-situ heat treatment on the depos...

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Main Authors: Xin ZHOU, Ruisheng HUANG, Xiaomei LIANG, Bin TENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Transactions of the China Welding Institution, Welding Journals Publishing House 2025-05-01
Series:Hanjie xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.12073/j.hjxb.20240202001
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author Xin ZHOU
Ruisheng HUANG
Xiaomei LIANG
Bin TENG
author_facet Xin ZHOU
Ruisheng HUANG
Xiaomei LIANG
Bin TENG
author_sort Xin ZHOU
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problem of anisotropy in mechanical properties of arc additive manufacturing, a four-tungsten-electrode heat source additive manufacturing is proposed. Utilize the ultra-high heat input characteristic of quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc to conduct in-situ heat treatment on the deposited parts based 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel,in order to achieve the transformation from columnar grains to equiaxed grains.The microstructure characteristics of different positions of the deposited parts are studied, and mechanical properties of the deposited parts in different directions and positions are investigated emphatically through tensile and impact tests. The results show that in-situ heat treatment can transform the microstructure of the deposited parts from columnar grains to equiaxed grains, with the average grain size reducing from 44.28 μm to 4.86 μm, significantly improving the anisotropy of the mechanical properties. The microstructure of the deposited parts consists of tempered sorbite, tempered martensite, inverted austenite, and carbide. The average hardness of the deposited parts is (279.4±10) HV10, the yield strength at room temperature is (903.7±11) MPa, and the impact energy at 0 ℃ is (207.6±10) J. In conclusion, the anisotropy of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the deposited parts is minimal. This technology offers a viable solution for improving the anisotropy of the microstructure and mechanical properties in wire arc additive manufacturing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0253-360X
language zho
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Editorial Office of Transactions of the China Welding Institution, Welding Journals Publishing House
record_format Article
series Hanjie xuebao
spelling doaj-art-da48fd0c9a094773b35708f9d030ddf72025-08-20T03:30:56ZzhoEditorial Office of Transactions of the China Welding Institution, Welding Journals Publishing HouseHanjie xuebao0253-360X2025-05-01465869310.12073/j.hjxb.20240202001hjxb-45-12-zhouxinAnalysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steelXin ZHOU0Ruisheng HUANG1Xiaomei LIANG2Bin TENG3Harbin Welding Institue Limited Company, Harbin, 150028, ChinaHarbin Welding Institue Limited Company, Harbin, 150028, ChinaHarbin Welding Institue Limited Company, Harbin, 150028, ChinaHarbin Welding Institue Limited Company, Harbin, 150028, ChinaTo solve the problem of anisotropy in mechanical properties of arc additive manufacturing, a four-tungsten-electrode heat source additive manufacturing is proposed. Utilize the ultra-high heat input characteristic of quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc to conduct in-situ heat treatment on the deposited parts based 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel,in order to achieve the transformation from columnar grains to equiaxed grains.The microstructure characteristics of different positions of the deposited parts are studied, and mechanical properties of the deposited parts in different directions and positions are investigated emphatically through tensile and impact tests. The results show that in-situ heat treatment can transform the microstructure of the deposited parts from columnar grains to equiaxed grains, with the average grain size reducing from 44.28 μm to 4.86 μm, significantly improving the anisotropy of the mechanical properties. The microstructure of the deposited parts consists of tempered sorbite, tempered martensite, inverted austenite, and carbide. The average hardness of the deposited parts is (279.4±10) HV10, the yield strength at room temperature is (903.7±11) MPa, and the impact energy at 0 ℃ is (207.6±10) J. In conclusion, the anisotropy of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the deposited parts is minimal. This technology offers a viable solution for improving the anisotropy of the microstructure and mechanical properties in wire arc additive manufacturing.https://doi.org/10.12073/j.hjxb.20240202001quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arcadditive manufacturing00cr13ni5mo stainless steelin-situ heat treatmentmicrostructuremechanical property
spellingShingle Xin ZHOU
Ruisheng HUANG
Xiaomei LIANG
Bin TENG
Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel
Hanjie xuebao
quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc
additive manufacturing
00cr13ni5mo stainless steel
in-situ heat treatment
microstructure
mechanical property
title Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel
title_full Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel
title_fullStr Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel
title_short Analysis of in-situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00Cr13Ni5Mo stainless steel
title_sort analysis of in situ heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties by quadruple electrode gas tungsten arc additive manufacturing of 00cr13ni5mo stainless steel
topic quadruple-electrode gas tungsten arc
additive manufacturing
00cr13ni5mo stainless steel
in-situ heat treatment
microstructure
mechanical property
url https://doi.org/10.12073/j.hjxb.20240202001
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AT ruishenghuang analysisofinsituheattreatmentonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesbyquadrupleelectrodegastungstenarcadditivemanufacturingof00cr13ni5mostainlesssteel
AT xiaomeiliang analysisofinsituheattreatmentonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesbyquadrupleelectrodegastungstenarcadditivemanufacturingof00cr13ni5mostainlesssteel
AT binteng analysisofinsituheattreatmentonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesbyquadrupleelectrodegastungstenarcadditivemanufacturingof00cr13ni5mostainlesssteel