A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views

This article examines the role of the council in legitimizing the election of an Islamic ruler from the perspective of Ayatollah Khamenei (may God preserve him) in the religious governance system. The main issue of the research is the role of the council in combining divine and popular legitimacy in...

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Main Author: mohammad esmaeil abdollahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Qom 2025-06-01
Series:پژوهش‌های فقهی مسائل مستحدثه
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Online Access:https://rcjl.qom.ac.ir/article_3547_b68ff6cf285061ad4dd81016d136f8b6.pdf
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author mohammad esmaeil abdollahi
author_facet mohammad esmaeil abdollahi
author_sort mohammad esmaeil abdollahi
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description This article examines the role of the council in legitimizing the election of an Islamic ruler from the perspective of Ayatollah Khamenei (may God preserve him) in the religious governance system. The main issue of the research is the role of the council in combining divine and popular legitimacy in the political system of Islam and whether the council can be a basis for the legitimacy of the Islamic government or is merely an aspect of acceptance. The aim of the article is to explain the Supreme Leader’s view on the fundamental role of the council in the objective realization of the Islamic government and to fill the research gap in this field. This research was conducted using a descriptive-analytical method and based on authentic Shiite jurisprudential sources, the Holy Quran, the narrations of the Infallibles (AS), and the statements and rulings of the Supreme Leader. The research findings show that from Ayatollah Khamenei’s perspective, the council is not only a tool for gaining public acceptance but also one of the fundamental pillars of the legitimacy of the Islamic government. He emphasizes the role of the people's vote as a necessary condition for the practical realization of the government and considers the scope of the council to go beyond executive affairs and also includes the election of the ruler at the macro-level of the government. Also, the conditions for the correct realization of the council from his perspective include scientific competence, piety, justice, socio-political insight, efficiency, and adherence to religious values. The results of the research indicate the theoretical innovation of the Supreme Leader in combining religious principles and social requirements, which strengthens the public participation of Muslims, ensures social justice, and prevents the concentration of power.
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spelling doaj-art-da40b04ca64a45fea68971f499fb005b2025-08-20T02:46:29ZfasUniversity of Qomپژوهش‌های فقهی مسائل مستحدثه2981-202X2025-06-013110.22091/rcjl.2025.12378.11453547A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's viewsmohammad esmaeil abdollahi0Mohammad Esmaeil Abdollahi, Faculty of Governance, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Email: m.e.abdollahi@ut.ac.irThis article examines the role of the council in legitimizing the election of an Islamic ruler from the perspective of Ayatollah Khamenei (may God preserve him) in the religious governance system. The main issue of the research is the role of the council in combining divine and popular legitimacy in the political system of Islam and whether the council can be a basis for the legitimacy of the Islamic government or is merely an aspect of acceptance. The aim of the article is to explain the Supreme Leader’s view on the fundamental role of the council in the objective realization of the Islamic government and to fill the research gap in this field. This research was conducted using a descriptive-analytical method and based on authentic Shiite jurisprudential sources, the Holy Quran, the narrations of the Infallibles (AS), and the statements and rulings of the Supreme Leader. The research findings show that from Ayatollah Khamenei’s perspective, the council is not only a tool for gaining public acceptance but also one of the fundamental pillars of the legitimacy of the Islamic government. He emphasizes the role of the people's vote as a necessary condition for the practical realization of the government and considers the scope of the council to go beyond executive affairs and also includes the election of the ruler at the macro-level of the government. Also, the conditions for the correct realization of the council from his perspective include scientific competence, piety, justice, socio-political insight, efficiency, and adherence to religious values. The results of the research indicate the theoretical innovation of the Supreme Leader in combining religious principles and social requirements, which strengthens the public participation of Muslims, ensures social justice, and prevents the concentration of power.https://rcjl.qom.ac.ir/article_3547_b68ff6cf285061ad4dd81016d136f8b6.pdfislamic governanceshura jurisprudencepolitical jurisprudenceayatollah khameneivelayat al-faqihsocial justice
spellingShingle mohammad esmaeil abdollahi
A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views
پژوهش‌های فقهی مسائل مستحدثه
islamic governance
shura jurisprudence
political jurisprudence
ayatollah khamenei
velayat al-faqih
social justice
title A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views
title_full A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views
title_fullStr A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views
title_full_unstemmed A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views
title_short A jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the Islamic ruler with an emphasis on Ayatollah Khamenei's views
title_sort jurisprudential analysis of the position of the council in legitimizing the election of the islamic ruler with an emphasis on ayatollah khamenei s views
topic islamic governance
shura jurisprudence
political jurisprudence
ayatollah khamenei
velayat al-faqih
social justice
url https://rcjl.qom.ac.ir/article_3547_b68ff6cf285061ad4dd81016d136f8b6.pdf
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