EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND

The healthcare system in Ukraine is moving to flexible mechanisms to support the quality and comfort of medical services, in particular through the introduction of co-payments. The following necessitates the development of theoretical background and econometric models to support the process evaluati...

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Main Authors: Oleg Klymenyuk, Oleksandr Ocheredko, Volodymyr Klymenyuk, Anastasiia Rudenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 2023-10-01
Series:Acta Medica Leopoliensia
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Online Access:https://amljournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/328
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author Oleg Klymenyuk
Oleksandr Ocheredko
Volodymyr Klymenyuk
Anastasiia Rudenko
author_facet Oleg Klymenyuk
Oleksandr Ocheredko
Volodymyr Klymenyuk
Anastasiia Rudenko
author_sort Oleg Klymenyuk
collection DOAJ
description The healthcare system in Ukraine is moving to flexible mechanisms to support the quality and comfort of medical services, in particular through the introduction of co-payments. The following necessitates the development of theoretical background and econometric models to support the process evaluation and optimization. Aim. The research aims at performing empirical verification of the structural model relating equilibrium values of costs, quality, and comfort of medical services with individualized elasticities of demand. Material and Methods. We have performed a combined (retrospective + prospective) study of the cases of uterine fibroids and/or ovarian cysts treated surgically in three city gynecological hospitals/centers in Vinnytsia, Ukraine. An econometric model of D. Dranove and M. Satterthwaite was used as the theoretical basis, the one that describes the dynamic equilibrium of cost, quality, and comfort of medical services together with demand elasticities. Importantly, the system of structural equations models joins moves of equilibrium of the price, quality, and comfort of medical services given shifts in the elasticities of demand. This is of use to analyze factors of efficiency and responsiveness to the demand of health care provision. Unfortunately, we did not find any practical use of this promising theoretical model, possibly due to the lack of empirical verification. Results and Disscusion. Therefore, we analyzed 150 case histories of women with uterine fibroids and/or ovarian cysts treated surgically. The data on the costs, quality, and comfort of inpatient care are studied to enable empirical verification of the model. The modern Monte Carlo Markov Chain (МСМС) methods of structural modeling and power analysis were used to estimate the required sample size. Conclussion. As a result of the study, the system of structural equations accompanying the theoretical model has been empirically verified for the first time and proved to be valid for ascertaining rational ways to optimize inpatient servicing of women with given gynecological pathology, in particular through the management of demand elasticities.
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publisher Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
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spelling doaj-art-da3042c0553f4d9cb83d8e1d64f6e9132025-01-06T10:49:52ZengDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical UniversityActa Medica Leopoliensia1029-42442415-33032023-10-01291-2496410.25040/aml2023.1-2.049328EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMANDOleg Klymenyuk0Oleksandr Ocheredko1Volodymyr Klymenyuk2Anastasiia Rudenko3National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya, UkraineNational Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya, UkraineNational Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya, UkraineNational Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya, UkraineThe healthcare system in Ukraine is moving to flexible mechanisms to support the quality and comfort of medical services, in particular through the introduction of co-payments. The following necessitates the development of theoretical background and econometric models to support the process evaluation and optimization. Aim. The research aims at performing empirical verification of the structural model relating equilibrium values of costs, quality, and comfort of medical services with individualized elasticities of demand. Material and Methods. We have performed a combined (retrospective + prospective) study of the cases of uterine fibroids and/or ovarian cysts treated surgically in three city gynecological hospitals/centers in Vinnytsia, Ukraine. An econometric model of D. Dranove and M. Satterthwaite was used as the theoretical basis, the one that describes the dynamic equilibrium of cost, quality, and comfort of medical services together with demand elasticities. Importantly, the system of structural equations models joins moves of equilibrium of the price, quality, and comfort of medical services given shifts in the elasticities of demand. This is of use to analyze factors of efficiency and responsiveness to the demand of health care provision. Unfortunately, we did not find any practical use of this promising theoretical model, possibly due to the lack of empirical verification. Results and Disscusion. Therefore, we analyzed 150 case histories of women with uterine fibroids and/or ovarian cysts treated surgically. The data on the costs, quality, and comfort of inpatient care are studied to enable empirical verification of the model. The modern Monte Carlo Markov Chain (МСМС) methods of structural modeling and power analysis were used to estimate the required sample size. Conclussion. As a result of the study, the system of structural equations accompanying the theoretical model has been empirically verified for the first time and proved to be valid for ascertaining rational ways to optimize inpatient servicing of women with given gynecological pathology, in particular through the management of demand elasticities.https://amljournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/328economic modelstatistical modelmedical care systemdemand factorscase managementpelvic organ diseases
spellingShingle Oleg Klymenyuk
Oleksandr Ocheredko
Volodymyr Klymenyuk
Anastasiia Rudenko
EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND
Acta Medica Leopoliensia
economic model
statistical model
medical care system
demand factors
case management
pelvic organ diseases
title EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND
title_full EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND
title_fullStr EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND
title_full_unstemmed EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND
title_short EMPIRICAL VERIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL RELATING EQUILIBRIUM VALUES OF COSTS, QUALITY, AND COMFORT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITH INDIVIDUALIZED ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND
title_sort empirical verification of the structural model relating equilibrium values of costs quality and comfort of medical services with individualized elasticities of demand
topic economic model
statistical model
medical care system
demand factors
case management
pelvic organ diseases
url https://amljournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/328
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AT oleksandrocheredko empiricalverificationofthestructuralmodelrelatingequilibriumvaluesofcostsqualityandcomfortofmedicalserviceswithindividualizedelasticitiesofdemand
AT volodymyrklymenyuk empiricalverificationofthestructuralmodelrelatingequilibriumvaluesofcostsqualityandcomfortofmedicalserviceswithindividualizedelasticitiesofdemand
AT anastasiiarudenko empiricalverificationofthestructuralmodelrelatingequilibriumvaluesofcostsqualityandcomfortofmedicalserviceswithindividualizedelasticitiesofdemand