Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)

Based on an analysis of archive materials, scientific publications and official statistics obtained from 56 sources, the global tuberculosis burden was assessed. In 1918 in Russia, tuberculosis mortality made 360 cases per 100,000 population, exceeding that in other industrial countries: in England...

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Main Authors: Z. M. Zagdyn, N. V. Kobesov, L. I. Rusakova, T. P. Vasilyeva, O. Yu. Aleksandrova, A. S. Galoyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2023-12-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
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Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1772
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author Z. M. Zagdyn
N. V. Kobesov
L. I. Rusakova
T. P. Vasilyeva
O. Yu. Aleksandrova
A. S. Galoyan
author_facet Z. M. Zagdyn
N. V. Kobesov
L. I. Rusakova
T. P. Vasilyeva
O. Yu. Aleksandrova
A. S. Galoyan
author_sort Z. M. Zagdyn
collection DOAJ
description Based on an analysis of archive materials, scientific publications and official statistics obtained from 56 sources, the global tuberculosis burden was assessed. In 1918 in Russia, tuberculosis mortality made 360 cases per 100,000 population, exceeding that in other industrial countries: in England this rate was 113.0; in the USA – 148.0; in Switzerland – 201.0; in Italy – 209.0; in France – 226.0; in Germany – 230.0; and in Japan (1920) – 234 cases respectively. Having undergone colossal socio-economic catastrophes like no other country, Russia achieved significant success in the fight against tuberculosis: in 1913, tuberculosis incidence was 733.0 per 100,000 population, tuberculosis mortality was 276.8; while in 2021 these made 31.1 and 4.3 respectively. In 2021, WHO excluded Russia from the list of countries with a high burden of tuberculosis. However, in Russia as well as in the other BRICS countries, the burden of MDR TB and TB/HIV co-infection still remains high, which requires allocation of resources to reduce their spread.
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series Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
spelling doaj-art-da1d34f28bdd4018b5cf8398dffccfed2025-08-20T02:05:47ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062023-12-011015788810.58838/2075-1230-2023-101-5-78-881767Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)Z. M. Zagdyn0N. V. Kobesov1L. I. Rusakova2T. P. Vasilyeva3O. Yu. Aleksandrova4A. S. Galoyan5Semashko Research Institute of Public HealthRepublic of North Ossetia-Alania, Republican Clinical Phthisiopulmonary Center, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of North Ossetia-AlaniaCentral Tuberculosis Research InstituteSemashko Research Institute of Public HealthSemashko Research Institute of Public HealthSemashko Research Institute of Public HealthBased on an analysis of archive materials, scientific publications and official statistics obtained from 56 sources, the global tuberculosis burden was assessed. In 1918 in Russia, tuberculosis mortality made 360 cases per 100,000 population, exceeding that in other industrial countries: in England this rate was 113.0; in the USA – 148.0; in Switzerland – 201.0; in Italy – 209.0; in France – 226.0; in Germany – 230.0; and in Japan (1920) – 234 cases respectively. Having undergone colossal socio-economic catastrophes like no other country, Russia achieved significant success in the fight against tuberculosis: in 1913, tuberculosis incidence was 733.0 per 100,000 population, tuberculosis mortality was 276.8; while in 2021 these made 31.1 and 4.3 respectively. In 2021, WHO excluded Russia from the list of countries with a high burden of tuberculosis. However, in Russia as well as in the other BRICS countries, the burden of MDR TB and TB/HIV co-infection still remains high, which requires allocation of resources to reduce their spread.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1772tuberculosisglobal burdenpublic health problemrussiaworld
spellingShingle Z. M. Zagdyn
N. V. Kobesov
L. I. Rusakova
T. P. Vasilyeva
O. Yu. Aleksandrova
A. S. Galoyan
Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
tuberculosis
global burden
public health problem
russia
world
title Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)
title_full Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)
title_fullStr Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)
title_full_unstemmed Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)
title_short Global tuberculosis burden in Russia and the world as a public health problem (historical and analytical review)
title_sort global tuberculosis burden in russia and the world as a public health problem historical and analytical review
topic tuberculosis
global burden
public health problem
russia
world
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1772
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AT lirusakova globaltuberculosisburdeninrussiaandtheworldasapublichealthproblemhistoricalandanalyticalreview
AT tpvasilyeva globaltuberculosisburdeninrussiaandtheworldasapublichealthproblemhistoricalandanalyticalreview
AT oyualeksandrova globaltuberculosisburdeninrussiaandtheworldasapublichealthproblemhistoricalandanalyticalreview
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