Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study

Background: Training community leaders about tuberculosis (TB) is considered to facilitate increased awareness in the community about TB. We studied the knowledge gap about TB and assessed the knowledge of key community leaders (KCL) about TB before and after interventions. Methods: Community-based...

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Main Authors: Reenaa Mohan, Kalaiselvan Ganapathy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcsr.jcsr_12_24
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author Reenaa Mohan
Kalaiselvan Ganapathy
author_facet Reenaa Mohan
Kalaiselvan Ganapathy
author_sort Reenaa Mohan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Training community leaders about tuberculosis (TB) is considered to facilitate increased awareness in the community about TB. We studied the knowledge gap about TB and assessed the knowledge of key community leaders (KCL) about TB before and after interventions. Methods: Community-based mixed-method study which includes qualitative method and before and after study. In the qualitative method: key informant interview (KII) was conducted with stakeholders who were selected based on homogeneous purposive sampling to identify the key message (TB knowledge gap in the community) to prepare health education tools and provide focused intervention. In quantitative method (survey using questionnaire) was done with KCL from diverse sectors were selected through snowball sampling. The study was carried out for 15 months in the 14 villages, field practice area of primary health centre. Results: From key informant interview, the stakeholders stated community people awareness regarding health-seeking behaviour of TB is poor. The mean age (years) of KCL (n = 117) was 44.6 ± 10; majority (64%) were females. Knowledge regarding comorbid conditions more prone to TB, the role of alcohol/smoking in TB and extrapulmonary TB were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Leaders from diverse backgrounds were involved in the study, which helped in community participation on TB.
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spelling doaj-art-d9fa73c5c2b941dfae8b19d387444bdd2025-08-20T02:42:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical and Scientific Research2277-57062277-83572025-01-01141152110.4103/jcsr.jcsr_12_24Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method studyReenaa MohanKalaiselvan GanapathyBackground: Training community leaders about tuberculosis (TB) is considered to facilitate increased awareness in the community about TB. We studied the knowledge gap about TB and assessed the knowledge of key community leaders (KCL) about TB before and after interventions. Methods: Community-based mixed-method study which includes qualitative method and before and after study. In the qualitative method: key informant interview (KII) was conducted with stakeholders who were selected based on homogeneous purposive sampling to identify the key message (TB knowledge gap in the community) to prepare health education tools and provide focused intervention. In quantitative method (survey using questionnaire) was done with KCL from diverse sectors were selected through snowball sampling. The study was carried out for 15 months in the 14 villages, field practice area of primary health centre. Results: From key informant interview, the stakeholders stated community people awareness regarding health-seeking behaviour of TB is poor. The mean age (years) of KCL (n = 117) was 44.6 ± 10; majority (64%) were females. Knowledge regarding comorbid conditions more prone to TB, the role of alcohol/smoking in TB and extrapulmonary TB were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Leaders from diverse backgrounds were involved in the study, which helped in community participation on TB.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcsr.jcsr_12_24key community leadersnational tuberculosis elimination programmetuberculosis
spellingShingle Reenaa Mohan
Kalaiselvan Ganapathy
Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study
Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research
key community leaders
national tuberculosis elimination programme
tuberculosis
title Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study
title_full Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study
title_fullStr Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study
title_full_unstemmed Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study
title_short Influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community: A mixed-method study
title_sort influence of key community leaders to enhance the tuberculosis awareness in the community a mixed method study
topic key community leaders
national tuberculosis elimination programme
tuberculosis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcsr.jcsr_12_24
work_keys_str_mv AT reenaamohan influenceofkeycommunityleaderstoenhancethetuberculosisawarenessinthecommunityamixedmethodstudy
AT kalaiselvanganapathy influenceofkeycommunityleaderstoenhancethetuberculosisawarenessinthecommunityamixedmethodstudy