Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana

To address the growing demand for increased crop yields while mitigating the adverse environmental impacts of agricultural practices, a comprehensive understanding of unapproved pesticide usage among cocoa farmers in Ghana is essential. This study employed a multi-stage sampling technique and admini...

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Main Authors: Wilhemina Hyde-Cooper, Prince Asiedu, Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum, Prince Amoako, John-Eudes Andivi Bakang, Akua Yeboah Oduro-Owusu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2324976
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author Wilhemina Hyde-Cooper
Prince Asiedu
Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum
Prince Amoako
John-Eudes Andivi Bakang
Akua Yeboah Oduro-Owusu
author_facet Wilhemina Hyde-Cooper
Prince Asiedu
Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum
Prince Amoako
John-Eudes Andivi Bakang
Akua Yeboah Oduro-Owusu
author_sort Wilhemina Hyde-Cooper
collection DOAJ
description To address the growing demand for increased crop yields while mitigating the adverse environmental impacts of agricultural practices, a comprehensive understanding of unapproved pesticide usage among cocoa farmers in Ghana is essential. This study employed a multi-stage sampling technique and administered questionnaires for 400 cocoa farmers. Data analysis encompassed a combination of descriptive and inferential statistics. Generally, the use of unapproved pesticides among the cocoa farmers is relatively low (42%). Cocoa farmers were unsure about their reasons for using the unapproved pesticides (Mean index = 3.41). Agro-chemical shops (79%) serve as the main conduit of information for farmers’ use of unapproved pesticides. The unapproved pesticide mostly used by the farmers was ‘Gramaxone’ (16%). Significantly, the use of these unapproved pesticides was influenced by various socioeconomic factors, including education (5%), farming experience (5%), farm size (5%), access to knapsack sprayers (1%), and access to labour (1%). The study’s key takeaway is the imperative to enhance training programmes for the category of farmers who still use unapproved pesticides. By addressing this issue, it is possible to promote safer and more sustainable agricultural practices while simultaneously improving crop yields, aligning with the broader objectives of sustainable agriculture in Ghana.
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institution Kabale University
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series Cogent Social Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d9f29b8d621245f78e1189ca80a9b2472025-08-20T03:46:54ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2324976Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, GhanaWilhemina Hyde-Cooper0Prince Asiedu1Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum2Prince Amoako3John-Eudes Andivi Bakang4Akua Yeboah Oduro-Owusu5Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, KNUST-Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Development Studies, University of Passau, GermanyDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, KNUST-Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, KNUST-Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, KNUST-Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, KNUST-Kumasi, GhanaTo address the growing demand for increased crop yields while mitigating the adverse environmental impacts of agricultural practices, a comprehensive understanding of unapproved pesticide usage among cocoa farmers in Ghana is essential. This study employed a multi-stage sampling technique and administered questionnaires for 400 cocoa farmers. Data analysis encompassed a combination of descriptive and inferential statistics. Generally, the use of unapproved pesticides among the cocoa farmers is relatively low (42%). Cocoa farmers were unsure about their reasons for using the unapproved pesticides (Mean index = 3.41). Agro-chemical shops (79%) serve as the main conduit of information for farmers’ use of unapproved pesticides. The unapproved pesticide mostly used by the farmers was ‘Gramaxone’ (16%). Significantly, the use of these unapproved pesticides was influenced by various socioeconomic factors, including education (5%), farming experience (5%), farm size (5%), access to knapsack sprayers (1%), and access to labour (1%). The study’s key takeaway is the imperative to enhance training programmes for the category of farmers who still use unapproved pesticides. By addressing this issue, it is possible to promote safer and more sustainable agricultural practices while simultaneously improving crop yields, aligning with the broader objectives of sustainable agriculture in Ghana.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2324976Agro-chemicalscocoa productionperceptionspesticidessocioeconomic factorsunapproved
spellingShingle Wilhemina Hyde-Cooper
Prince Asiedu
Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum
Prince Amoako
John-Eudes Andivi Bakang
Akua Yeboah Oduro-Owusu
Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
Cogent Social Sciences
Agro-chemicals
cocoa production
perceptions
pesticides
socioeconomic factors
unapproved
title Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
title_full Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
title_fullStr Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
title_short Why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides? Empirical evidence from Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
title_sort why do cocoa farmers use unapproved pesticides empirical evidence from obuasi municipality ghana
topic Agro-chemicals
cocoa production
perceptions
pesticides
socioeconomic factors
unapproved
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2324976
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