Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma

A 47-year-old female presented to the emergency department with new episodes of hematemesis. She had a background of unresectable T4b + N1 + M0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Contrast CT thoracic aorta diagnosed a ruptured mycotic aortic pseudoaneurysm of the descending aorta, forming a life th...

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Main Authors: Sean-Tee J. M. Lim, Stephen Murphy, Said Atyani, Michael Anthony Moloney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5489653
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author Sean-Tee J. M. Lim
Stephen Murphy
Said Atyani
Michael Anthony Moloney
author_facet Sean-Tee J. M. Lim
Stephen Murphy
Said Atyani
Michael Anthony Moloney
author_sort Sean-Tee J. M. Lim
collection DOAJ
description A 47-year-old female presented to the emergency department with new episodes of hematemesis. She had a background of unresectable T4b + N1 + M0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Contrast CT thoracic aorta diagnosed a ruptured mycotic aortic pseudoaneurysm of the descending aorta, forming a life threating aorto-esophageal fistula secondary to neoplasm. Due to the high risk of fatal haemorrhage, she underwent successful emergency thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). Mycotic aortic pseudoaneurysms are a rare and often fatal complication of esophageal carcinomas. They represent a small subsection of aorto-esophageal fistulas. Early diagnosis with cross sectional imaging and vascular control of the sentinel bleed is essential for survival. TEVAR may be used as a bridge to palliative treatment in the case of unresectable esophageal carcinoma.
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series Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
spelling doaj-art-d9f05ecda1c1440388fac917323db3b72025-02-03T05:44:38ZengWileyCase Reports in Vascular Medicine2090-69942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5489653Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal CarcinomaSean-Tee J. M. Lim0Stephen Murphy1Said Atyani2Michael Anthony Moloney3Department of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of Vascular SurgeryA 47-year-old female presented to the emergency department with new episodes of hematemesis. She had a background of unresectable T4b + N1 + M0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Contrast CT thoracic aorta diagnosed a ruptured mycotic aortic pseudoaneurysm of the descending aorta, forming a life threating aorto-esophageal fistula secondary to neoplasm. Due to the high risk of fatal haemorrhage, she underwent successful emergency thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). Mycotic aortic pseudoaneurysms are a rare and often fatal complication of esophageal carcinomas. They represent a small subsection of aorto-esophageal fistulas. Early diagnosis with cross sectional imaging and vascular control of the sentinel bleed is essential for survival. TEVAR may be used as a bridge to palliative treatment in the case of unresectable esophageal carcinoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5489653
spellingShingle Sean-Tee J. M. Lim
Stephen Murphy
Said Atyani
Michael Anthony Moloney
Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma
Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
title Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma
title_full Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma
title_fullStr Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma
title_short Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Esophageal Carcinoma
title_sort thoracic endovascular aortic repair for a ruptured mycotic aortic pseudoaneurysm secondary to esophageal carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5489653
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AT saidatyani thoracicendovascularaorticrepairforarupturedmycoticaorticpseudoaneurysmsecondarytoesophagealcarcinoma
AT michaelanthonymoloney thoracicendovascularaorticrepairforarupturedmycoticaorticpseudoaneurysmsecondarytoesophagealcarcinoma