Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives

This paper analyzes the possibility of creating worker cooperatives in which members are paid not through wages but through dividends calculated on the organization’s residual income, as stipulated by the economic theory of the labor-managed firm. It is shown how dividends paid to members can be lin...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ermanno C. Tortia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Risks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/1/5
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832587601505157120
author Ermanno C. Tortia
author_facet Ermanno C. Tortia
author_sort Ermanno C. Tortia
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the possibility of creating worker cooperatives in which members are paid not through wages but through dividends calculated on the organization’s residual income, as stipulated by the economic theory of the labor-managed firm. It is shown how dividends paid to members can be linked to the value of their financial participation in the capital of the cooperative. In the presence of a financial market, cooperative shares would be issued and allocated to both members and non-member outside investors, thus addressing the problem of the under-capitalization of worker cooperatives. It is hypothesized that the strong financial incentives of this type of capital structure, together with involvement in the democratic governance of the cooperative, peer pressure, and other horizontal monitoring mechanisms, would support members’ intrinsic motivation to work and help overcome the problem of free-riding in the labor process. Flexible economic and financial structure in the absence of fixed wages would promote job stability, as already observed in existing worker cooperatives.
format Article
id doaj-art-d9efe00af88d4de79cabe104184746b3
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-9091
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Risks
spelling doaj-art-d9efe00af88d4de79cabe104184746b32025-01-24T13:48:18ZengMDPI AGRisks2227-90912024-12-01131510.3390/risks13010005Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker CooperativesErmanno C. Tortia0Department of Economics and Management, University of Trento, 38122 Trento, ItalyThis paper analyzes the possibility of creating worker cooperatives in which members are paid not through wages but through dividends calculated on the organization’s residual income, as stipulated by the economic theory of the labor-managed firm. It is shown how dividends paid to members can be linked to the value of their financial participation in the capital of the cooperative. In the presence of a financial market, cooperative shares would be issued and allocated to both members and non-member outside investors, thus addressing the problem of the under-capitalization of worker cooperatives. It is hypothesized that the strong financial incentives of this type of capital structure, together with involvement in the democratic governance of the cooperative, peer pressure, and other horizontal monitoring mechanisms, would support members’ intrinsic motivation to work and help overcome the problem of free-riding in the labor process. Flexible economic and financial structure in the absence of fixed wages would promote job stability, as already observed in existing worker cooperatives.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/1/5worker cooperativedividendswagescooperative sharesemployment relationfree-riding
spellingShingle Ermanno C. Tortia
Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives
Risks
worker cooperative
dividends
wages
cooperative shares
employment relation
free-riding
title Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives
title_full Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives
title_fullStr Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives
title_full_unstemmed Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives
title_short Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives
title_sort dividend based labor remuneration and tradable shares in worker cooperatives
topic worker cooperative
dividends
wages
cooperative shares
employment relation
free-riding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/1/5
work_keys_str_mv AT ermannoctortia dividendbasedlaborremunerationandtradablesharesinworkercooperatives