EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM

We have studied functional alteration of immunocytes in mice following inoculation of Toxocara canis second stage larvae. Results indicated depression of lymphocyte blastogenesis in response to concanavalin-A, phytohemagglutinin and allogeneic non B-cells; however, B-cell polyclonal activation was n...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 1990-06-01
Series:Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
Online Access:https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_31318_cb4fdba99aa849a234a5a54676a1ceb9.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849730750901911552
collection DOAJ
description We have studied functional alteration of immunocytes in mice following inoculation of Toxocara canis second stage larvae. Results indicated depression of lymphocyte blastogenesis in response to concanavalin-A, phytohemagglutinin and allogeneic non B-cells; however, B-cell polyclonal activation was not affected as indicated by the production of total IgG. In contrast, frequency of antibody secreting cells was reduced. Similarly, interleukin-1 and interleukin-2 production were not affected by Toxocara canis infection. Furthermore, spleen cells of infected mice synthesized more prostaglandin E than uninfected animals. This data suggests that Toxocara canis infection induces suppression of both cell mediated and humoral immunity; perhaps due to an increase of prostoglandin E2 production.
format Article
id doaj-art-d9e48b8d444448bc9708f37a509785b3
institution DOAJ
issn 1016-1104
2345-6914
language English
publishDate 1990-06-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
spelling doaj-art-d9e48b8d444448bc9708f37a509785b32025-08-20T03:08:46ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran1016-11042345-69141990-06-011331318EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEMWe have studied functional alteration of immunocytes in mice following inoculation of Toxocara canis second stage larvae. Results indicated depression of lymphocyte blastogenesis in response to concanavalin-A, phytohemagglutinin and allogeneic non B-cells; however, B-cell polyclonal activation was not affected as indicated by the production of total IgG. In contrast, frequency of antibody secreting cells was reduced. Similarly, interleukin-1 and interleukin-2 production were not affected by Toxocara canis infection. Furthermore, spleen cells of infected mice synthesized more prostaglandin E than uninfected animals. This data suggests that Toxocara canis infection induces suppression of both cell mediated and humoral immunity; perhaps due to an increase of prostoglandin E2 production.https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_31318_cb4fdba99aa849a234a5a54676a1ceb9.pdf
spellingShingle EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM
Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
title EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM
title_full EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM
title_fullStr EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM
title_short EFFECT OF TOXOCARA CANIS SECOND STAGE LARVAE ON THE HOST IMMUNE SYSTEM
title_sort effect of toxocara canis second stage larvae on the host immune system
url https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_31318_cb4fdba99aa849a234a5a54676a1ceb9.pdf