Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction

According to the stability process of smart grids, which starts by gathering information of consumers, and then evaluating this information based on specifications of a power supply, and finally, information of a price is sent to the consumers as a report about the utilization. From this perspective...

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Main Authors: Saeed Mohsen, Mohit Bajaj, Hossam Kotb, Mukesh Pushkarna, Sadam Alphonse, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9974409
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author Saeed Mohsen
Mohit Bajaj
Hossam Kotb
Mukesh Pushkarna
Sadam Alphonse
Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
author_facet Saeed Mohsen
Mohit Bajaj
Hossam Kotb
Mukesh Pushkarna
Sadam Alphonse
Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
author_sort Saeed Mohsen
collection DOAJ
description According to the stability process of smart grids, which starts by gathering information of consumers, and then evaluating this information based on specifications of a power supply, and finally, information of a price is sent to the consumers as a report about the utilization. From this perspective, this process is too much time consuming, thus it should predict a smart grid stability via artificial intelligence (e.g., neural networks). Recent advances in the accuracy of neural network have effective solutions to solving the smart grid stability prediction issues, but it remains necessary to develop high performance neural networks that give higher accuracy. In this paper, an artificial neural network (ANN) is proposed to predict a smart grid stability for Decentral Smart Grid Control (DSGC) systems. This neural network is applied to a dataset aggregated from simulations of grid stability, executed on a four-node network with star topology, and engaged in two classes of grid stability–stable and unstable. Keras framework is used to train the proposed neural network, and a hyperparameter tuning method is utilized to achieve high accuracy. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and confusion matrices are experimentally utilized to evaluate the performance of the proposed neural network. The neural network provides high performance, with a testing loss rate of 0.0619, and a testing accuracy of 97.36%. The weighted average recall, precision, and F1-score for the proposed neural network are 98.02%, 98.03%, and 98.02%, respectively, while the area under the ROC curves (AUCs) is 100%. This neural network with the utilized dataset indeed provides an accurate and quick approach of predicting grid stability to analyze DSGC systems.
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spelling doaj-art-d9da1861373c4e849dd06d70903285522025-02-03T06:45:10ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9974409Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability PredictionSaeed Mohsen0Mohit Bajaj1Hossam Kotb2Mukesh Pushkarna3Sadam Alphonse4Sherif S. M. Ghoneim5Department of Electronics and Communications EngineeringDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical Power and MachinesDepartment of Electrical EngineeringUFD PAIDepartment of Electrical EngineeringAccording to the stability process of smart grids, which starts by gathering information of consumers, and then evaluating this information based on specifications of a power supply, and finally, information of a price is sent to the consumers as a report about the utilization. From this perspective, this process is too much time consuming, thus it should predict a smart grid stability via artificial intelligence (e.g., neural networks). Recent advances in the accuracy of neural network have effective solutions to solving the smart grid stability prediction issues, but it remains necessary to develop high performance neural networks that give higher accuracy. In this paper, an artificial neural network (ANN) is proposed to predict a smart grid stability for Decentral Smart Grid Control (DSGC) systems. This neural network is applied to a dataset aggregated from simulations of grid stability, executed on a four-node network with star topology, and engaged in two classes of grid stability–stable and unstable. Keras framework is used to train the proposed neural network, and a hyperparameter tuning method is utilized to achieve high accuracy. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and confusion matrices are experimentally utilized to evaluate the performance of the proposed neural network. The neural network provides high performance, with a testing loss rate of 0.0619, and a testing accuracy of 97.36%. The weighted average recall, precision, and F1-score for the proposed neural network are 98.02%, 98.03%, and 98.02%, respectively, while the area under the ROC curves (AUCs) is 100%. This neural network with the utilized dataset indeed provides an accurate and quick approach of predicting grid stability to analyze DSGC systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9974409
spellingShingle Saeed Mohsen
Mohit Bajaj
Hossam Kotb
Mukesh Pushkarna
Sadam Alphonse
Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction
title_full Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction
title_fullStr Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction
title_short Efficient Artificial Neural Network for Smart Grid Stability Prediction
title_sort efficient artificial neural network for smart grid stability prediction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9974409
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