HIV-1 Tat Impairment of Mitochondrial Respiration via Complexes I and II Can Be Ameliorated by Allopregnanolone in Opioid-Exposed or Opioid-Naïve Cells and Mice
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders are prevalent despite antiretroviral intervention. Some HIV virotoxins, such as the trans-activator of transcription (Tat), are not targeted by antiretrovirals, and their neurotoxic actions may be exacerbated by opioids. Both Tat and morphine disrupt mitochond...
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| Main Authors: | Fakhri Mahdi, Zia Shariat-Madar, Jason J. Paris |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-03-01
|
| Series: | Antioxidants |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/4/420 |
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