Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology

Aim.  The aim of this review is to analyze and systematize data on the effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on hepatobiliary diseases.Background.  Over the past two decades, a growing number of studies have been devoted to the possible involvement of H. pylori infection in the extragastric pathol...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. V. German, I. P. Bobrovnitsky
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2018-09-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/248
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860161698070528
author S. V. German
I. P. Bobrovnitsky
author_facet S. V. German
I. P. Bobrovnitsky
author_sort S. V. German
collection DOAJ
description Aim.  The aim of this review is to analyze and systematize data on the effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on hepatobiliary diseases.Background.  Over the past two decades, a growing number of studies have been devoted to the possible involvement of H. pylori infection in the extragastric pathology. The presence of the bacterium was detected in many organs and tissues. Its relationship with the development of idiopathic iron-deficiency anemia, B12 deficiency anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is proved. The possible role of the bacterium in the development of hepatobiliary pathology is also discussed. The presence of the bacterium has been revealed in samples taken from the liver tissue, biliary tract, bile and gallstones of patients suffering from hepatobiliary diseases. The involvement of H. pylori in the formation of gallstones is considered possible. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is more often diagnosed in H. pylori infected individuals compared to those not infected. The progression of inflammation in the liver of any nature is noted in the presence of H. pylori infection. Different species of the Helicobacter genus, including H. pylori, are shown to contribute to the development of liver cancer. However, some researchers report data against the involvement of H. pylori in the pathogenesis of various hepatobiliary diseases.Conclusion.  The results obtained by the authors cannot be considered unambiguous, thus requiring further research. Given the high prevalence of H. pylori infection and the significant incidence of hepatobiliary pathology, the confirmation of their relationship can be of great epidemiological, preventive and clinical importance.
format Article
id doaj-art-d9a4a51ac068427c9a61bf1c5e12cff9
institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
2658-6673
language Russian
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-d9a4a51ac068427c9a61bf1c5e12cff92025-02-10T16:14:35ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732018-09-01284152210.22416/1382-4376-2018-28-4-15-22248Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary PathologyS. V. German0I. P. Bobrovnitsky1Centre of Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationCentre of Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationAim.  The aim of this review is to analyze and systematize data on the effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on hepatobiliary diseases.Background.  Over the past two decades, a growing number of studies have been devoted to the possible involvement of H. pylori infection in the extragastric pathology. The presence of the bacterium was detected in many organs and tissues. Its relationship with the development of idiopathic iron-deficiency anemia, B12 deficiency anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is proved. The possible role of the bacterium in the development of hepatobiliary pathology is also discussed. The presence of the bacterium has been revealed in samples taken from the liver tissue, biliary tract, bile and gallstones of patients suffering from hepatobiliary diseases. The involvement of H. pylori in the formation of gallstones is considered possible. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is more often diagnosed in H. pylori infected individuals compared to those not infected. The progression of inflammation in the liver of any nature is noted in the presence of H. pylori infection. Different species of the Helicobacter genus, including H. pylori, are shown to contribute to the development of liver cancer. However, some researchers report data against the involvement of H. pylori in the pathogenesis of various hepatobiliary diseases.Conclusion.  The results obtained by the authors cannot be considered unambiguous, thus requiring further research. Given the high prevalence of H. pylori infection and the significant incidence of hepatobiliary pathology, the confirmation of their relationship can be of great epidemiological, preventive and clinical importance.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/248h. pylori infectioncholelithiasisnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseliver cirrhosishepatocellular carcinomacholangiocarcinomacaga
spellingShingle S. V. German
I. P. Bobrovnitsky
Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
h. pylori infection
cholelithiasis
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
liver cirrhosis
hepatocellular carcinoma
cholangiocarcinoma
caga
title Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology
title_full Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology
title_fullStr Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology
title_full_unstemmed Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology
title_short Helicobacter pylori Infection and Hepatobiliary Pathology
title_sort helicobacter pylori infection and hepatobiliary pathology
topic h. pylori infection
cholelithiasis
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
liver cirrhosis
hepatocellular carcinoma
cholangiocarcinoma
caga
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/248
work_keys_str_mv AT svgerman helicobacterpyloriinfectionandhepatobiliarypathology
AT ipbobrovnitsky helicobacterpyloriinfectionandhepatobiliarypathology