Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?

Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer, with histopathologic examination of biopsied tissue samples remaining the gold standard for diagnosis. During the past years, artificial intelligence (AI) has steadily found its way into the field of medicine and pathology, especially w...

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Main Authors: David Dimitris Chlorogiannis, Georgios-Ioannis Verras, Vasiliki Tzelepi, Anargyros Chlorogiannis, Anastasios Apostolos, Konstantinos Kotis, Christos-Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos, Andreas Antzoulas, Michail Vailas, Dimitrios Schizas, Francesk Mulita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2023-08-01
Series:Gastroenterology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Tissue-classification-and-diagnosis-of-colorectal-cancer-histopathology-images-using-deep-learning-algorithms-Is-the-time-ripe-for-clinical-practice-implementation-,41,51207,1,1.html
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author David Dimitris Chlorogiannis
Georgios-Ioannis Verras
Vasiliki Tzelepi
Anargyros Chlorogiannis
Anastasios Apostolos
Konstantinos Kotis
Christos-Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos
Andreas Antzoulas
Michail Vailas
Dimitrios Schizas
Francesk Mulita
author_facet David Dimitris Chlorogiannis
Georgios-Ioannis Verras
Vasiliki Tzelepi
Anargyros Chlorogiannis
Anastasios Apostolos
Konstantinos Kotis
Christos-Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos
Andreas Antzoulas
Michail Vailas
Dimitrios Schizas
Francesk Mulita
author_sort David Dimitris Chlorogiannis
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer, with histopathologic examination of biopsied tissue samples remaining the gold standard for diagnosis. During the past years, artificial intelligence (AI) has steadily found its way into the field of medicine and pathology, especially with the introduction of whole slide imaging (WSI). The main outcome of interest was the composite balanced accuracy (ACC) as well as the F1 score. The average reported ACC from the collected studies was 95.8 ±3.8%. Reported F1 scores reached as high as 0.975, with an average of 89.7 ±9.8%, indicating that existing deep learning algorithms can achieve in silico distinction between malignant and benign. Overall, the available state-of-the-art algorithms are non-inferior to pathologists for image analysis and classification tasks. However, due to their inherent uniqueness in their training and lack of widely accepted external validation datasets, their generalization potential is still limited.
format Article
id doaj-art-d99968ec5f164a5e90fbec2c138957f3
institution Kabale University
issn 1895-5770
1897-4317
language English
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Termedia Publishing House
record_format Article
series Gastroenterology Review
spelling doaj-art-d99968ec5f164a5e90fbec2c138957f32025-01-10T14:06:15ZengTermedia Publishing HouseGastroenterology Review1895-57701897-43172023-08-0118435336710.5114/pg.2023.13033751207Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?David Dimitris ChlorogiannisGeorgios-Ioannis VerrasVasiliki TzelepiAnargyros ChlorogiannisAnastasios ApostolosKonstantinos KotisChristos-Nikolaos AnagnostopoulosAndreas AntzoulasMichail VailasDimitrios SchizasFrancesk MulitaColorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer, with histopathologic examination of biopsied tissue samples remaining the gold standard for diagnosis. During the past years, artificial intelligence (AI) has steadily found its way into the field of medicine and pathology, especially with the introduction of whole slide imaging (WSI). The main outcome of interest was the composite balanced accuracy (ACC) as well as the F1 score. The average reported ACC from the collected studies was 95.8 ±3.8%. Reported F1 scores reached as high as 0.975, with an average of 89.7 ±9.8%, indicating that existing deep learning algorithms can achieve in silico distinction between malignant and benign. Overall, the available state-of-the-art algorithms are non-inferior to pathologists for image analysis and classification tasks. However, due to their inherent uniqueness in their training and lack of widely accepted external validation datasets, their generalization potential is still limited.https://www.termedia.pl/Tissue-classification-and-diagnosis-of-colorectal-cancer-histopathology-images-using-deep-learning-algorithms-Is-the-time-ripe-for-clinical-practice-implementation-,41,51207,1,1.htmlcolorectal cancer artificial intelligence deep learning algorithms surgical practice.
spellingShingle David Dimitris Chlorogiannis
Georgios-Ioannis Verras
Vasiliki Tzelepi
Anargyros Chlorogiannis
Anastasios Apostolos
Konstantinos Kotis
Christos-Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos
Andreas Antzoulas
Michail Vailas
Dimitrios Schizas
Francesk Mulita
Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?
Gastroenterology Review
colorectal cancer
artificial intelligence
deep learning algorithms
surgical practice.
title Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?
title_full Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?
title_fullStr Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?
title_full_unstemmed Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?
title_short Tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms. Is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation?
title_sort tissue classification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning algorithms is the time ripe for clinical practice implementation
topic colorectal cancer
artificial intelligence
deep learning algorithms
surgical practice.
url https://www.termedia.pl/Tissue-classification-and-diagnosis-of-colorectal-cancer-histopathology-images-using-deep-learning-algorithms-Is-the-time-ripe-for-clinical-practice-implementation-,41,51207,1,1.html
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