Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics

MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNA molecules that control expression of target genes. Our previous studies show that let-7a decreased in gastric carcinoma and that up-regulation of let-7a by gene augmentation inhibited gastric carcinoma cell growth both in vitro and in vivo, whereas it remains largel...

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Main Authors: Yimin Zhu, Xingyuan Xiao, Lairong Dong, Zhiming Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Analytical Cellular Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ACP-2012-0063
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author Yimin Zhu
Xingyuan Xiao
Lairong Dong
Zhiming Liu
author_facet Yimin Zhu
Xingyuan Xiao
Lairong Dong
Zhiming Liu
author_sort Yimin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNA molecules that control expression of target genes. Our previous studies show that let-7a decreased in gastric carcinoma and that up-regulation of let-7a by gene augmentation inhibited gastric carcinoma cell growth both in vitro and in vivo, whereas it remains largely unclear as to how let-7a affects tumor growth. In this study, proteins associated with the function of let-7a were detected by high throughout screening. The cell line of SGC-7901 stablely overexpressing let-7a was successfully established by gene cloning. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DEy was used to separate the total proteins of SGC-7901/let-7a, SGC-7901/EV and SGC-7901, and PDQuest software was applied to analyze 2-DE images. Ten different protein spots were identified by MALDI-TOF-MS, and they may be the proteins associated with let-7a function. The overexpressed proteins included Antioxidant protein 2, Insulin–like growth factor binding protein 2, Protein disulfide isomerase A2, C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor1 (CDKN1) and Rho–GTPase activating protein 4. The underexpressed proteins consisted of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Spk2), Platelet membrane glycoprotein, Fibronectin and Cks1 protein. Furthermore, the different expression levels of the partial proteins (CDKN1, Spk2 and Fibronectin) were confirmed by western blot analysis. The data suggest that these differential proteins are involved in a novel let-7a signal pathway and these findings provide the basis to investigate the functional mechanisms of let-7a in gastric carcinoma.
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spelling doaj-art-d992393ad9ba4186a64be882659df9d62025-02-03T01:25:24ZengWileyAnalytical Cellular Pathology2210-71772210-71852012-01-0135428529510.3233/ACP-2012-0063Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by ProteomicsYimin Zhu0Xingyuan Xiao1Lairong Dong2Zhiming Liu3Department of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Kunshan, Kunshan, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing, ChinaGastrointestine and Gland Surgery Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, ChinaMicroRNAs are small noncoding RNA molecules that control expression of target genes. Our previous studies show that let-7a decreased in gastric carcinoma and that up-regulation of let-7a by gene augmentation inhibited gastric carcinoma cell growth both in vitro and in vivo, whereas it remains largely unclear as to how let-7a affects tumor growth. In this study, proteins associated with the function of let-7a were detected by high throughout screening. The cell line of SGC-7901 stablely overexpressing let-7a was successfully established by gene cloning. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DEy was used to separate the total proteins of SGC-7901/let-7a, SGC-7901/EV and SGC-7901, and PDQuest software was applied to analyze 2-DE images. Ten different protein spots were identified by MALDI-TOF-MS, and they may be the proteins associated with let-7a function. The overexpressed proteins included Antioxidant protein 2, Insulin–like growth factor binding protein 2, Protein disulfide isomerase A2, C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor1 (CDKN1) and Rho–GTPase activating protein 4. The underexpressed proteins consisted of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Spk2), Platelet membrane glycoprotein, Fibronectin and Cks1 protein. Furthermore, the different expression levels of the partial proteins (CDKN1, Spk2 and Fibronectin) were confirmed by western blot analysis. The data suggest that these differential proteins are involved in a novel let-7a signal pathway and these findings provide the basis to investigate the functional mechanisms of let-7a in gastric carcinoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ACP-2012-0063
spellingShingle Yimin Zhu
Xingyuan Xiao
Lairong Dong
Zhiming Liu
Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics
Analytical Cellular Pathology
title Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics
title_full Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics
title_fullStr Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics
title_short Investigation and Identification of let-7a Related Functional Proteins in Gastric Carcinoma by Proteomics
title_sort investigation and identification of let 7a related functional proteins in gastric carcinoma by proteomics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ACP-2012-0063
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AT lairongdong investigationandidentificationoflet7arelatedfunctionalproteinsingastriccarcinomabyproteomics
AT zhimingliu investigationandidentificationoflet7arelatedfunctionalproteinsingastriccarcinomabyproteomics