On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators

Tau-based finite-energy sum-rule (FESR) analyses often assume that scales $s_0\sim m_\tau^2$ are large enough that (i) integrated duality violations (DVs) can be neglected, and (ii) contributions from non-perturbative OPE condensates of dimension $D$ scale as $(\Lambda_{QCD}/m_\tau )^D$, allowing th...

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Main Author: Diogo Boito, Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago Peris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2025-07-01
Series:SciPost Physics Proceedings
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysProc.16.006
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author Diogo Boito, Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago Peris
author_facet Diogo Boito, Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago Peris
author_sort Diogo Boito, Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago Peris
collection DOAJ
description Tau-based finite-energy sum-rule (FESR) analyses often assume that scales $s_0\sim m_\tau^2$ are large enough that (i) integrated duality violations (DVs) can be neglected, and (ii) contributions from non-perturbative OPE condensates of dimension $D$ scale as $(\Lambda_{QCD}/m_\tau )^D$, allowing the OPE series to be truncated at low dimension. The latter assumption is not necessarily valid since the OPE series is not convergent, while the former is open to question given experimental results for the electromagnetic, $I=1$ vector ($V$), $I=1$ axial vector ($A$) and $I=1$ $V+A$ current spectral functions, which show DV oscillations with amplitudes comparable in size to the corresponding $\alpha_s$-dependent perturbative contributions at $s\sim2-3$ GeV$^2$. Here, we discuss recently introduced new tools for assessing the numerical relevance of omitted higher-$D$ OPE contributions. Applying these to the "truncated OPE" strategy used in Refs. [M. Davier et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 74, 2803 (2014); A. Pich and A. Rodríguez-Sánchez, Phys. Rev. D 94, 034027 (2016)] and earlier work by the same authors, we find that this strategy fails to yield reliable results for the strong coupling from hadronic $\tau$ decays.
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spelling doaj-art-d985c6f8ea0548ac8387e523a4f4fee02025-08-20T03:25:11ZengSciPostSciPost Physics Proceedings2666-40032025-07-011600610.21468/SciPostPhysProc.16.006On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlatorsDiogo Boito, Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago PerisTau-based finite-energy sum-rule (FESR) analyses often assume that scales $s_0\sim m_\tau^2$ are large enough that (i) integrated duality violations (DVs) can be neglected, and (ii) contributions from non-perturbative OPE condensates of dimension $D$ scale as $(\Lambda_{QCD}/m_\tau )^D$, allowing the OPE series to be truncated at low dimension. The latter assumption is not necessarily valid since the OPE series is not convergent, while the former is open to question given experimental results for the electromagnetic, $I=1$ vector ($V$), $I=1$ axial vector ($A$) and $I=1$ $V+A$ current spectral functions, which show DV oscillations with amplitudes comparable in size to the corresponding $\alpha_s$-dependent perturbative contributions at $s\sim2-3$ GeV$^2$. Here, we discuss recently introduced new tools for assessing the numerical relevance of omitted higher-$D$ OPE contributions. Applying these to the "truncated OPE" strategy used in Refs. [M. Davier et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 74, 2803 (2014); A. Pich and A. Rodríguez-Sánchez, Phys. Rev. D 94, 034027 (2016)] and earlier work by the same authors, we find that this strategy fails to yield reliable results for the strong coupling from hadronic $\tau$ decays.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysProc.16.006
spellingShingle Diogo Boito, Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago Peris
On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators
SciPost Physics Proceedings
title On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators
title_full On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators
title_fullStr On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators
title_full_unstemmed On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators
title_short On the use of the operator product expansion in finite-energy sum rules for light-quark correlators
title_sort on the use of the operator product expansion in finite energy sum rules for light quark correlators
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysProc.16.006
work_keys_str_mv AT diogoboitomaartengoltermankimmaltmansantiagoperis ontheuseoftheoperatorproductexpansioninfiniteenergysumrulesforlightquarkcorrelators