EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS

Objective: This study was conducted to determine and compare herbal product use, attitudes toward herbal products, and the knowledge about food–drug interactions of pharmacy employees. Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 132 pharmacy employees, comprising 67 pharma...

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Main Authors: Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk, Onur Yıldıran, Beyza Baycan, Semiha Kadıoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2024-06-01
Series:Sabiad
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Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/7D204648B11D4A9FB9C9204F2FC1A01B
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author Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk
Onur Yıldıran
Beyza Baycan
Semiha Kadıoğlu
author_facet Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk
Onur Yıldıran
Beyza Baycan
Semiha Kadıoğlu
author_sort Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was conducted to determine and compare herbal product use, attitudes toward herbal products, and the knowledge about food–drug interactions of pharmacy employees. Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 132 pharmacy employees, comprising 67 pharmacists, 40 pharmacy technicians, and 25 pharmacy foremen. Demographic characteristics of the participants, herbal product use and attitudes toward herbal products, questions concerning food–drug interactions, and the Food–Drug Interaction Knowledge Level Scale were evaluated. Data were collected through a web-based questionnaire and analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Results: Pharmacists used herbal products (p=0.008) and counseled more (p<0.001) than pharmacy technicians/foremen. Most pharmacy employees received questions from patients regarding herbal products. A total of 73.8% of pharmacy technicians/foremen believed that herbal products exert fewer side effects than conventional drugs, and 91.0% of pharmacists believed that herbal products are not regulated and that there is an interaction between conventional drugs and herbal products. The mean Food–Drug Interaction Knowledge Level Scale score of pharmacists was 13.4±3.96, whereas that of pharmacy technicians/ foremen was 7.9±5.46 (p<0.001). Good or very good knowledge about food–drug interactions was found among 79.1% of pharmacists and 33.8% of pharmacy technicians/foremen. Profession (pharmacist vs pharmacy technician/foreman) and having additional education on herbal products significantly affected the scale scores (p<0.001 and p=0.019, respectively). Conclusion: Pharmacy employees are an important health group who provide counseling on herbal product use and food–drug interactions. Pharmacists’ knowledge about food–drug interactions was higher than that of pharmacy technicians/foremen. Therefore, lifelong learning should be a part of the lives of these professional groups as in every profession.
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
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spelling doaj-art-d973dd17a4bb43329445e83a827a2c212025-08-20T03:48:52ZengIstanbul University PressSabiad2651-40602024-06-017212413110.26650/JARHS2024-1341284123456EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONSYasemin Ertaş Öztürk0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-103XOnur Yıldıran1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2797-2630Beyza Baycan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-9767Semiha Kadıoğluhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3621-5057Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Samsun, TurkiyeYozgat Şehir Hastanesi, Yozgat, TürkiyeOndokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Samsun, TurkiyeObjective: This study was conducted to determine and compare herbal product use, attitudes toward herbal products, and the knowledge about food–drug interactions of pharmacy employees. Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 132 pharmacy employees, comprising 67 pharmacists, 40 pharmacy technicians, and 25 pharmacy foremen. Demographic characteristics of the participants, herbal product use and attitudes toward herbal products, questions concerning food–drug interactions, and the Food–Drug Interaction Knowledge Level Scale were evaluated. Data were collected through a web-based questionnaire and analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Results: Pharmacists used herbal products (p=0.008) and counseled more (p<0.001) than pharmacy technicians/foremen. Most pharmacy employees received questions from patients regarding herbal products. A total of 73.8% of pharmacy technicians/foremen believed that herbal products exert fewer side effects than conventional drugs, and 91.0% of pharmacists believed that herbal products are not regulated and that there is an interaction between conventional drugs and herbal products. The mean Food–Drug Interaction Knowledge Level Scale score of pharmacists was 13.4±3.96, whereas that of pharmacy technicians/ foremen was 7.9±5.46 (p<0.001). Good or very good knowledge about food–drug interactions was found among 79.1% of pharmacists and 33.8% of pharmacy technicians/foremen. Profession (pharmacist vs pharmacy technician/foreman) and having additional education on herbal products significantly affected the scale scores (p<0.001 and p=0.019, respectively). Conclusion: Pharmacy employees are an important health group who provide counseling on herbal product use and food–drug interactions. Pharmacists’ knowledge about food–drug interactions was higher than that of pharmacy technicians/foremen. Therefore, lifelong learning should be a part of the lives of these professional groups as in every profession.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/7D204648B11D4A9FB9C9204F2FC1A01Balternative medicinecomplementary medicinefood–druginteractionherbal medicine use
spellingShingle Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk
Onur Yıldıran
Beyza Baycan
Semiha Kadıoğlu
EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS
Sabiad
alternative medicine
complementary medicine
food–druginteraction
herbal medicine use
title EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS
title_full EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS
title_short EVALUATION OF PHARMACY EMPLOYEES’ USAGE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD–DRUG INTERACTIONS
title_sort evaluation of pharmacy employees usage of herbal products and knowledge about food drug interactions
topic alternative medicine
complementary medicine
food–druginteraction
herbal medicine use
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/7D204648B11D4A9FB9C9204F2FC1A01B
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AT onuryıldıran evaluationofpharmacyemployeesusageofherbalproductsandknowledgeaboutfooddruginteractions
AT beyzabaycan evaluationofpharmacyemployeesusageofherbalproductsandknowledgeaboutfooddruginteractions
AT semihakadıoglu evaluationofpharmacyemployeesusageofherbalproductsandknowledgeaboutfooddruginteractions