Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests

In this study, the physical properties (oven-dry density, basic density, volumetric shrinkage, and swelling) and structural components (cellulose, lignin, and extractives content) of three wild almond wood species from southwestern Iran, namely Amygdalus arabica, Amygdalus eburna, and Amygdalus sco...

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Main Authors: Leila Fathi, Redžo Hasanagić, Yaghoob Iranmanesh, Mohammad Dahmardeh Ghalehno, Miha Humar, Mohsen Bahmani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2022-07-01
Series:Les
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/les-wood/article/view/11596
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author Leila Fathi
Redžo Hasanagić
Yaghoob Iranmanesh
Mohammad Dahmardeh Ghalehno
Miha Humar
Mohsen Bahmani
author_facet Leila Fathi
Redžo Hasanagić
Yaghoob Iranmanesh
Mohammad Dahmardeh Ghalehno
Miha Humar
Mohsen Bahmani
author_sort Leila Fathi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the physical properties (oven-dry density, basic density, volumetric shrinkage, and swelling) and structural components (cellulose, lignin, and extractives content) of three wild almond wood species from southwestern Iran, namely Amygdalus arabica, Amygdalus eburna, and Amygdalus scoparia, were investigated. Wild almond is a valuable wood species in the Zagros forests of Iran, but there is a lack of data on their wood properties. Three adult trees of each species were chosen, and samples were prepared from the breast height diameter to measure the focal properties. Results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the wood species had a significant effect on the wood density and volumetric shrinkage. Maximum oven-dry density and volumetric shrinkage of wood were identified in Amygdalus scoparia. The highest and lowest content of structural components were found in Amygdalus scoparia and Amygdalus arabica wood species, respectively. A deep understanding of the almond wood characteristics will provide a fresh insight into the relationship between the properties and conservation of these special, as well as applications of their wood.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-d956e19b87e04fa3b20f14726f10c1d02025-02-06T15:19:28ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Les0024-10672590-99322022-07-0171110.26614/les-wood.2022.v71n01a03Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forestsLeila FathiRedžo HasanagićYaghoob IranmaneshMohammad Dahmardeh GhalehnoMiha HumarMohsen Bahmani In this study, the physical properties (oven-dry density, basic density, volumetric shrinkage, and swelling) and structural components (cellulose, lignin, and extractives content) of three wild almond wood species from southwestern Iran, namely Amygdalus arabica, Amygdalus eburna, and Amygdalus scoparia, were investigated. Wild almond is a valuable wood species in the Zagros forests of Iran, but there is a lack of data on their wood properties. Three adult trees of each species were chosen, and samples were prepared from the breast height diameter to measure the focal properties. Results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the wood species had a significant effect on the wood density and volumetric shrinkage. Maximum oven-dry density and volumetric shrinkage of wood were identified in Amygdalus scoparia. The highest and lowest content of structural components were found in Amygdalus scoparia and Amygdalus arabica wood species, respectively. A deep understanding of the almond wood characteristics will provide a fresh insight into the relationship between the properties and conservation of these special, as well as applications of their wood. https://journals.uni-lj.si/les-wood/article/view/11596Amygdaluswooddensityvolume shrinkagecelluloselignin
spellingShingle Leila Fathi
Redžo Hasanagić
Yaghoob Iranmanesh
Mohammad Dahmardeh Ghalehno
Miha Humar
Mohsen Bahmani
Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests
Les
Amygdalus
wood
density
volume shrinkage
cellulose
lignin
title Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests
title_full Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests
title_fullStr Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests
title_full_unstemmed Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests
title_short Physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in Zagros forests
title_sort physical and chemical properties of three wild almond wood species grown in zagros forests
topic Amygdalus
wood
density
volume shrinkage
cellulose
lignin
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/les-wood/article/view/11596
work_keys_str_mv AT leilafathi physicalandchemicalpropertiesofthreewildalmondwoodspeciesgrowninzagrosforests
AT redzohasanagic physicalandchemicalpropertiesofthreewildalmondwoodspeciesgrowninzagrosforests
AT yaghoobiranmanesh physicalandchemicalpropertiesofthreewildalmondwoodspeciesgrowninzagrosforests
AT mohammaddahmardehghalehno physicalandchemicalpropertiesofthreewildalmondwoodspeciesgrowninzagrosforests
AT mihahumar physicalandchemicalpropertiesofthreewildalmondwoodspeciesgrowninzagrosforests
AT mohsenbahmani physicalandchemicalpropertiesofthreewildalmondwoodspeciesgrowninzagrosforests