Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety

Abstract Background Nowadays, contemporary society has placed growing emphasis on the alcohol drinking behavior of college students. Methods This study employed a cross-sectional design to assess the relationship between upward social comparison (USC) on network and college students drinking behavio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuna Li, Kaijie Zhang, Kaizhen Kong, Hua Niu, Zhenli Jiang, Hongbo Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-02259-7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850254299629617152
author Shuna Li
Kaijie Zhang
Kaizhen Kong
Hua Niu
Zhenli Jiang
Hongbo Guo
author_facet Shuna Li
Kaijie Zhang
Kaizhen Kong
Hua Niu
Zhenli Jiang
Hongbo Guo
author_sort Shuna Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Nowadays, contemporary society has placed growing emphasis on the alcohol drinking behavior of college students. Methods This study employed a cross-sectional design to assess the relationship between upward social comparison (USC) on network and college students drinking behavior, while exploring the mediation impact of relative deprivation (RD) and anxiety. A total of 329 college students (Mage = 21.37 years old; 16.11% women) were enrolled to complete a set of questionnaires evaluating USC on network, RD, anxiety and alcohol dependence. Results The results showed that (1) USC on network, RD, anxiety and alcohol dependence were significantly, positively correlated in pairs, and (2) RD and anxiety exhibited a significant chain mediating role between USC on network and alcohol dependence, and USC on network positively predicted alcohol dependence via the mediating effect of anxiety. Conclusions This study reveals that USC on network positively predicts alcohol dependence via the mediating effect of anxiety, and that RD and anxiety play a chain-mediating role between USC on network and alcohol dependence.
format Article
id doaj-art-d94bbf4ea7e149ed91d02706f6120efe
institution OA Journals
issn 2050-7283
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Psychology
spelling doaj-art-d94bbf4ea7e149ed91d02706f6120efe2025-08-20T01:57:09ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832024-12-011211910.1186/s40359-024-02259-7Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxietyShuna Li0Kaijie Zhang1Kaizhen Kong2Hua Niu3Zhenli Jiang4Hongbo Guo5College of Marxism, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Marxism, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Student Affairs, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Marxism, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Student Affairs, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyPersonnel Division, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Background Nowadays, contemporary society has placed growing emphasis on the alcohol drinking behavior of college students. Methods This study employed a cross-sectional design to assess the relationship between upward social comparison (USC) on network and college students drinking behavior, while exploring the mediation impact of relative deprivation (RD) and anxiety. A total of 329 college students (Mage = 21.37 years old; 16.11% women) were enrolled to complete a set of questionnaires evaluating USC on network, RD, anxiety and alcohol dependence. Results The results showed that (1) USC on network, RD, anxiety and alcohol dependence were significantly, positively correlated in pairs, and (2) RD and anxiety exhibited a significant chain mediating role between USC on network and alcohol dependence, and USC on network positively predicted alcohol dependence via the mediating effect of anxiety. Conclusions This study reveals that USC on network positively predicts alcohol dependence via the mediating effect of anxiety, and that RD and anxiety play a chain-mediating role between USC on network and alcohol dependence.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-02259-7Upward social comparison on networkRelative deprivationAnxietyAlcohol dependence
spellingShingle Shuna Li
Kaijie Zhang
Kaizhen Kong
Hua Niu
Zhenli Jiang
Hongbo Guo
Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
BMC Psychology
Upward social comparison on network
Relative deprivation
Anxiety
Alcohol dependence
title Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
title_full Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
title_fullStr Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
title_full_unstemmed Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
title_short Upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students: the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
title_sort upward social comparison on network and alcohol dependence in college students the chain mediation impacts of relative deprivation and anxiety
topic Upward social comparison on network
Relative deprivation
Anxiety
Alcohol dependence
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-02259-7
work_keys_str_mv AT shunali upwardsocialcomparisononnetworkandalcoholdependenceincollegestudentsthechainmediationimpactsofrelativedeprivationandanxiety
AT kaijiezhang upwardsocialcomparisononnetworkandalcoholdependenceincollegestudentsthechainmediationimpactsofrelativedeprivationandanxiety
AT kaizhenkong upwardsocialcomparisononnetworkandalcoholdependenceincollegestudentsthechainmediationimpactsofrelativedeprivationandanxiety
AT huaniu upwardsocialcomparisononnetworkandalcoholdependenceincollegestudentsthechainmediationimpactsofrelativedeprivationandanxiety
AT zhenlijiang upwardsocialcomparisononnetworkandalcoholdependenceincollegestudentsthechainmediationimpactsofrelativedeprivationandanxiety
AT hongboguo upwardsocialcomparisononnetworkandalcoholdependenceincollegestudentsthechainmediationimpactsofrelativedeprivationandanxiety