Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles
In the present work, the transmission factors of γ-rays are determined in bi-layered shields composed of lead and steel, through a methodology composed of three distinct parts. The buildup calculation was performed using the methodology published by Broder in 1962 [1]. A computational simulation was...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
2023-05-01
|
| Series: | Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2151 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850105420585107456 |
|---|---|
| author | Ary Machado de Azevedo Domingos D'Oliveira Cardoso Marcos Paulo Cavaliere de Medeiros Sergio Gavazza Rudnei Karam Morales |
| author_facet | Ary Machado de Azevedo Domingos D'Oliveira Cardoso Marcos Paulo Cavaliere de Medeiros Sergio Gavazza Rudnei Karam Morales |
| author_sort | Ary Machado de Azevedo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the present work, the transmission factors of γ-rays are determined in bi-layered shields composed of lead and steel, through a methodology composed of three distinct parts. The buildup calculation was performed using the methodology published by Broder in 1962 [1]. A computational simulation was used through a spherical model, a total of three concentric spheres were simulated, with the source in the center of the spheres. The first sphere represents the lead shield and its radius is represented by the thickness of this material. The second sphere represents the steel shield and its radius is the sum of the thicknesses of the shielding. The third sphere is the vacuum that will determine the number of photons that will pass. To verify if the analytical methodology can be used to calculate the transmission factor of the proposed shield, laboratory experiments were performed with the BGO (Bismuth Germanate) detector. Measurements were only made with the thickness of steel, and with 15 different thicknesses of lead, ranging from 0.11 cm to 2.01 cm, while keeping the steel thickness. Three different thicknesses of steel were used: 0.65 cm, 0.85 cm and 1.40 cm. The work is relevant in the field of radiological and nuclear defense, considering the application of this shield in military vehicles, and the efficiency of the proposed analytical methodology was demonstrated. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d93ceba0fc1b4dddb4b0e7c938e8c3b7 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2319-0612 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-d93ceba0fc1b4dddb4b0e7c938e8c3b72025-08-20T02:39:04ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122023-05-01111A (Suppl.)013110.15392/2319-0612.2023.21511769Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehiclesAry Machado de Azevedo0Domingos D'Oliveira Cardoso1Marcos Paulo Cavaliere de Medeiros2Sergio Gavazza3Rudnei Karam Morales4Military Institute of EngineeringMilitary Institute of EngineeringMilitary Institute of EngineeringMilitary Institute of EngineeringMilitary Institute of EngineeringIn the present work, the transmission factors of γ-rays are determined in bi-layered shields composed of lead and steel, through a methodology composed of three distinct parts. The buildup calculation was performed using the methodology published by Broder in 1962 [1]. A computational simulation was used through a spherical model, a total of three concentric spheres were simulated, with the source in the center of the spheres. The first sphere represents the lead shield and its radius is represented by the thickness of this material. The second sphere represents the steel shield and its radius is the sum of the thicknesses of the shielding. The third sphere is the vacuum that will determine the number of photons that will pass. To verify if the analytical methodology can be used to calculate the transmission factor of the proposed shield, laboratory experiments were performed with the BGO (Bismuth Germanate) detector. Measurements were only made with the thickness of steel, and with 15 different thicknesses of lead, ranging from 0.11 cm to 2.01 cm, while keeping the steel thickness. Three different thicknesses of steel were used: 0.65 cm, 0.85 cm and 1.40 cm. The work is relevant in the field of radiological and nuclear defense, considering the application of this shield in military vehicles, and the efficiency of the proposed analytical methodology was demonstrated.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2151vehicle cbrnshielding of gamma-rayfactor transmissionbilaminated shieldingmcnp |
| spellingShingle | Ary Machado de Azevedo Domingos D'Oliveira Cardoso Marcos Paulo Cavaliere de Medeiros Sergio Gavazza Rudnei Karam Morales Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences vehicle cbrn shielding of gamma-ray factor transmission bilaminated shielding mcnp |
| title | Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles |
| title_full | Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles |
| title_fullStr | Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles |
| title_short | Determination of steel and lead bi-laminated shielding for military vehicles |
| title_sort | determination of steel and lead bi laminated shielding for military vehicles |
| topic | vehicle cbrn shielding of gamma-ray factor transmission bilaminated shielding mcnp |
| url | https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2151 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT arymachadodeazevedo determinationofsteelandleadbilaminatedshieldingformilitaryvehicles AT domingosdoliveiracardoso determinationofsteelandleadbilaminatedshieldingformilitaryvehicles AT marcospaulocavalieredemedeiros determinationofsteelandleadbilaminatedshieldingformilitaryvehicles AT sergiogavazza determinationofsteelandleadbilaminatedshieldingformilitaryvehicles AT rudneikarammorales determinationofsteelandleadbilaminatedshieldingformilitaryvehicles |