What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis

Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp), a pathotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae presents many clinical challenges. hvKp often causes disseminated, invasive disease in immunocompetent hosts. It is primarily associated with pyogenic liver abscesses, but also causes osteomyelitis, necrotizing fasciiti...

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Main Authors: Antonious Anis, Madlena Nalbandian, Chester Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American College of Physicians 2022-11-01
Series:Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
Online Access:https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2022.0814
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author Antonious Anis
Madlena Nalbandian
Chester Choi
author_facet Antonious Anis
Madlena Nalbandian
Chester Choi
author_sort Antonious Anis
collection DOAJ
description Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp), a pathotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae presents many clinical challenges. hvKp often causes disseminated, invasive disease in immunocompetent hosts. It is primarily associated with pyogenic liver abscesses, but also causes osteomyelitis, necrotizing fasciitis, endophthalmitis, and meningitis. The diagnosis of hvKp is largely clinical because many laboratories lack the ability to test for the associated biomarkers. To emphasize the need to assess for disseminated invasive infection in such patients, we present a patient with hvKp who had bacteremic and tibial osteomyelitis, but also pyogenic liver abscess and multifocal osteomyelitis with a pathologic fracture.
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publisher American College of Physicians
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series Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
spelling doaj-art-d925be405f0844bc8cf804444288af712025-08-20T03:18:46ZengAmerican College of PhysiciansAnnals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases2767-76642022-11-011910.7326/aimcc.2022.0814What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal OsteomyelitisAntonious Anis0Madlena Nalbandian1Chester Choi21Dignity Health St Mary Medical Center Long Beach, Long Beach, California3Dignity Health St. Bernardine Medical Center, Long Beach, California1Dignity Health St Mary Medical Center Long Beach, Long Beach, CaliforniaHypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp), a pathotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae presents many clinical challenges. hvKp often causes disseminated, invasive disease in immunocompetent hosts. It is primarily associated with pyogenic liver abscesses, but also causes osteomyelitis, necrotizing fasciitis, endophthalmitis, and meningitis. The diagnosis of hvKp is largely clinical because many laboratories lack the ability to test for the associated biomarkers. To emphasize the need to assess for disseminated invasive infection in such patients, we present a patient with hvKp who had bacteremic and tibial osteomyelitis, but also pyogenic liver abscess and multifocal osteomyelitis with a pathologic fracture.https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2022.0814
spellingShingle Antonious Anis
Madlena Nalbandian
Chester Choi
What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis
Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
title What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis
title_full What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis
title_fullStr What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis
title_full_unstemmed What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis
title_short What and Where Else: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae With Pyogenic Liver Abscess and Disseminated Multifocal Osteomyelitis
title_sort what and where else hypervirulent klebsiella pneumoniae with pyogenic liver abscess and disseminated multifocal osteomyelitis
url https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2022.0814
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