Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons

Mental illness is the most common diagnosis resulting in long-term sick leave in Sweden today, especially stress-related syndromes and mood disorders. The aim of this article is to analyse the relational and emotional processes in the workplace that may contribute to the understanding of long-term s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lena Ede, Bengt Starrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scandinavian University Press 2014-05-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Social Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.hioa.no/index.php/njsr/article/view/2074
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850167489471709184
author Lena Ede
Bengt Starrin
author_facet Lena Ede
Bengt Starrin
author_sort Lena Ede
collection DOAJ
description Mental illness is the most common diagnosis resulting in long-term sick leave in Sweden today, especially stress-related syndromes and mood disorders. The aim of this article is to analyse the relational and emotional processes in the workplace that may contribute to the understanding of long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons. We conducted interviews with twenty-six people who were on sick-leave because of diagnoses of mental ill-health. The empirical material was analysed using Classic Grounded Theory. We suggest that the risk of being afflicted with mental illness, and forced into long-term sick leave, increases when there are conflicts at work that remain unresolved and which lead to malignant shaming processes that jeopardize personal dignity. In their struggle to maintain self-esteem, the afflicted escalate their work efforts by increasing work intensity, putting in overtime, and working when ill. Eventually, this behaviour affects their health and results in sick-listing. The strengths and weaknesses of the study are discussed along with the need for further research.
format Article
id doaj-art-d90309bf52da4f83abbfee57a1371bfc
institution OA Journals
issn 1892-2783
language English
publishDate 2014-05-01
publisher Scandinavian University Press
record_format Article
series Nordic Journal of Social Research
spelling doaj-art-d90309bf52da4f83abbfee57a1371bfc2025-08-20T02:21:11ZengScandinavian University PressNordic Journal of Social Research1892-27832014-05-01510.7577/njsr.20741253Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasonsLena EdeBengt StarrinMental illness is the most common diagnosis resulting in long-term sick leave in Sweden today, especially stress-related syndromes and mood disorders. The aim of this article is to analyse the relational and emotional processes in the workplace that may contribute to the understanding of long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons. We conducted interviews with twenty-six people who were on sick-leave because of diagnoses of mental ill-health. The empirical material was analysed using Classic Grounded Theory. We suggest that the risk of being afflicted with mental illness, and forced into long-term sick leave, increases when there are conflicts at work that remain unresolved and which lead to malignant shaming processes that jeopardize personal dignity. In their struggle to maintain self-esteem, the afflicted escalate their work efforts by increasing work intensity, putting in overtime, and working when ill. Eventually, this behaviour affects their health and results in sick-listing. The strengths and weaknesses of the study are discussed along with the need for further research.https://journals.hioa.no/index.php/njsr/article/view/2074mental illnesslong-term sick leaveshaming processesunresolved conflicts
spellingShingle Lena Ede
Bengt Starrin
Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons
Nordic Journal of Social Research
mental illness
long-term sick leave
shaming processes
unresolved conflicts
title Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons
title_full Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons
title_fullStr Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons
title_full_unstemmed Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons
title_short Unresolved conflicts and shaming processes: risk factors for long-term sick leave for mental-health reasons
title_sort unresolved conflicts and shaming processes risk factors for long term sick leave for mental health reasons
topic mental illness
long-term sick leave
shaming processes
unresolved conflicts
url https://journals.hioa.no/index.php/njsr/article/view/2074
work_keys_str_mv AT lenaede unresolvedconflictsandshamingprocessesriskfactorsforlongtermsickleaveformentalhealthreasons
AT bengtstarrin unresolvedconflictsandshamingprocessesriskfactorsforlongtermsickleaveformentalhealthreasons