Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.

The network structure of the plant circadian clock is complex and direct regulatory interactions between individual components have proven particularly difficult to predict from genetic analyses. Here, we systematically investigate in vivo binding interactions between the morning-specific transcript...

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Main Authors: Sally Adams, Ian Manfield, Peter Stockley, Isabelle A Carré
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0143943
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author Sally Adams
Ian Manfield
Peter Stockley
Isabelle A Carré
author_facet Sally Adams
Ian Manfield
Peter Stockley
Isabelle A Carré
author_sort Sally Adams
collection DOAJ
description The network structure of the plant circadian clock is complex and direct regulatory interactions between individual components have proven particularly difficult to predict from genetic analyses. Here, we systematically investigate in vivo binding interactions between the morning-specific transcription factor, LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL (LHY) and the promoters of other components of the network. We then demonstrate the functionality of these interactions by testing the responsiveness of the target gene to an ethanol-induced change in expression level of the LHY protein. We uncover novel, negative autoregulatory feedback loops from LHY and the closely related CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED-1 (CCA1) onto their own and each other's expression. Furthermore we show that LHY acts as a repressor of all other clock components, including PSEUDO-RESPONSE REGULATORs (PRRs) 9 and 7, which were previously thought to be positive regulatory targets. These experimental results lead to a substantial revision of the morning loops of the clock.
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spelling doaj-art-d9011ef5b5d24583b218fc10dddeec7c2025-08-20T02:34:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011012e014394310.1371/journal.pone.0143943Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.Sally AdamsIan ManfieldPeter StockleyIsabelle A CarréThe network structure of the plant circadian clock is complex and direct regulatory interactions between individual components have proven particularly difficult to predict from genetic analyses. Here, we systematically investigate in vivo binding interactions between the morning-specific transcription factor, LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL (LHY) and the promoters of other components of the network. We then demonstrate the functionality of these interactions by testing the responsiveness of the target gene to an ethanol-induced change in expression level of the LHY protein. We uncover novel, negative autoregulatory feedback loops from LHY and the closely related CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED-1 (CCA1) onto their own and each other's expression. Furthermore we show that LHY acts as a repressor of all other clock components, including PSEUDO-RESPONSE REGULATORs (PRRs) 9 and 7, which were previously thought to be positive regulatory targets. These experimental results lead to a substantial revision of the morning loops of the clock.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0143943
spellingShingle Sally Adams
Ian Manfield
Peter Stockley
Isabelle A Carré
Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.
PLoS ONE
title Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.
title_full Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.
title_fullStr Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.
title_full_unstemmed Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.
title_short Revised Morning Loops of the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Based on Analyses of Direct Regulatory Interactions.
title_sort revised morning loops of the arabidopsis circadian clock based on analyses of direct regulatory interactions
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0143943
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AT ianmanfield revisedmorningloopsofthearabidopsiscircadianclockbasedonanalysesofdirectregulatoryinteractions
AT peterstockley revisedmorningloopsofthearabidopsiscircadianclockbasedonanalysesofdirectregulatoryinteractions
AT isabelleacarre revisedmorningloopsofthearabidopsiscircadianclockbasedonanalysesofdirectregulatoryinteractions